// For flags

CVE-2021-3416

QEMU: net: Infinite loop in loopback mode may lead to stack overflow

Severity Score

6.0
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

A potential stack overflow via infinite loop issue was found in various NIC emulators of QEMU in versions up to and including 5.2.0. The issue occurs in loopback mode of a NIC wherein reentrant DMA checks get bypassed. A guest user/process may use this flaw to consume CPU cycles or crash the QEMU process on the host resulting in DoS scenario.

Se encontró un posible desbordamiento de la pila por medio de un problema de bucle infinito en varios emuladores de NIC de QEMU en versiones hasta 5.2.0 incluyéndola. El problema ocurre en el modo loopback de una NIC en donde son omitidas las comprobaciones DMA reentrantes. Un usuario y proceso invitado puede usar este fallo para consumir ciclos de CPU o bloquear el proceso QEMU en el host, resultando en un escenario DoS

A potential stack overflow via infinite loop issue was found in various NIC emulators of QEMU. The issue occurs in loopback mode of a NIC wherein reentrant DMA checks get bypassed. A guest user/process may use this flaw to consume CPU cycles or crash the QEMU process on the host resulting in DoS scenario.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2021-02-25 CVE Reserved
  • 2021-03-18 CVE Published
  • 2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Qemu
Search vendor "Qemu"
Qemu
Search vendor "Qemu" for product "Qemu"
<= 5.2.0
Search vendor "Qemu" for product "Qemu" and version " <= 5.2.0"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
Search vendor "Fedoraproject"
Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
33
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "33"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "6.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
7.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "7.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
8.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "8.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
8.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "8.0"
advanced_virtualization
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
9.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "9.0"
-
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
10.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "10.0"
-
Affected