CVE-2021-37663

Incomplete validation in `QuantizeV2` in TensorFlow

Severity Score

7.8

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions due to incomplete validation in `tf.raw_ops.QuantizeV2`, an attacker can trigger undefined behavior via binding a reference to a null pointer or can access data outside the bounds of heap allocated arrays. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/84d053187cb80d975ef2b9684d4b61981bca0c41/tensorflow/core/kernels/quantize_op.cc#L59) has some validation but does not check that `min_range` and `max_range` both have the same non-zero number of elements. If `axis` is provided (i.e., not `-1`), then validation should check that it is a value in range for the rank of `input` tensor and then the lengths of `min_range` and `max_range` inputs match the `axis` dimension of the `input` tensor. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 6da6620efad397c85493b8f8667b821403516708. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

TensorFlow es una plataforma de código abierto de extremo a extremo para el aprendizaje automático. En las versiones afectadas debido a una comprobación incompleta en "tf.raw_ops.QuantizeV2", un atacante puede desencadenar un comportamiento indefinido vinculando una referencia a un puntero null o puede acceder a datos fuera de límites de las matrices asignadas a la pila. La [implementación] (https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/84d053187cb80d975ef2b9684d4b61981bca0c41/tensorflow/core/kernels/quantize_op.cc#L59) presenta alguna comprobación, pero no comprueba que "min_range" y" max_range" tengan el mismo número de elementos distinto de cero. Si se proporciona "axis" (es decir, no" -1"), entonces la comprobación debe verificar que sea un valor en el rango para el rango del tensor de "input" y luego las longitudes de las entradas de" min_range" y "max_range" coincidan con las Dimensión "axis" del tensor" input". Hemos solucionado el problema en GitHub commit 6da6620efad397c85493b8f8667b821403516708. La corrección será incluida en TensorFlow versión 2.6.0. También seleccionaremos este commit en TensorFlow versión 2.5.1, TensorFlow versión 2.4.3 y TensorFlow versión 2.3.4, ya que estos también están afectados y aún se encuentran en el rango admitido.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Authentication

None

Confidentiality

Partial

Integrity

Partial

Availability

Partial

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2021-07-29 CVE Reserved
2021-08-12 CVE Published
2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
2024-08-04 CVE Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CWE-20: Improper Input Validation

CAPEC

References (2)

URL	Tag	Source
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-g25h-jr74-qp5j	Third Party Advisory

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/6da6620efad397c85493b8f8667b821403516708	2021-08-19

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Google Search vendor "Google"		Tensorflow Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow"				>= 2.3.0 < 2.3.4 Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow" and version " >= 2.3.0 < 2.3.4"		-		Affected
Google Search vendor "Google"		Tensorflow Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow"				>= 2.4.0 < 2.4.3 Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow" and version " >= 2.4.0 < 2.4.3"		-		Affected
Google Search vendor "Google"		Tensorflow Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow"				2.5.0 Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow" and version "2.5.0"		-		Affected
Google Search vendor "Google"		Tensorflow Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow"				2.6.0 Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow" and version "2.6.0"		rc0		Affected
Google Search vendor "Google"		Tensorflow Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow"				2.6.0 Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow" and version "2.6.0"		rc1		Affected
Google Search vendor "Google"		Tensorflow Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow"				2.6.0 Search vendor "Google" for product "Tensorflow" and version "2.6.0"		rc2		Affected