CVE-2021-39144
XStream Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity Score
Exploit Likelihood
Affected Versions
Public Exploits
2Exploited in Wild
YesDecision
Descriptions
XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker has sufficient rights to execute commands of the host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.
XStream es una biblioteca sencilla para serializar objetos a XML y viceversa. En las versiones afectadas esta vulnerabilidad puede permitir que un atacante remoto tenga los derechos suficientes para ejecutar comandos del host sólo al manipular el flujo de entrada procesado. No está afectado ningún usuario que haya seguido la recomendación de configurar el framework de seguridad de XStream con una lista blanca limitada a los tipos mínimos necesarios. XStream versión 1.4.18 ya no usa una lista negra por defecto, ya que no puede ser asegurada para fines generales.
A flaw was found in xstream, a simple library used to serialize objects to XML and back again. This flaw allows a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host by manipulating the processed input stream.
XStream contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows an attacker to manipulate the processed input stream and replace or inject objects that result in the execution of a local command on the server. This vulnerability can affect multiple products, including but not limited to VMware Cloud Foundation.
CVSS Scores
SSVC
- Decision:-
Timeline
- 2021-08-16 CVE Reserved
- 2021-08-23 CVE Published
- 2023-03-10 Exploited in Wild
- 2023-03-31 KEV Due Date
- 2024-08-04 CVE Updated
- 2024-08-04 First Exploit
- 2024-09-25 EPSS Updated
CWE
- CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
- CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CAPEC
References (18)
URL | Date | SRC |
---|---|---|
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169859/VMware-NSX-Manager-XStream-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html | 2024-08-04 | |
https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2021-39144.html | 2024-08-04 |
URL | Date | SRC |
---|---|---|
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html | 2024-06-28 | |
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html | 2024-06-28 | |
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html | 2024-06-28 |
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | ||||||
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Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | <-- --> | Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status |
Xstream Project Search vendor "Xstream Project" | Xstream Search vendor "Xstream Project" for product "Xstream" | < 1.4.18 Search vendor "Xstream Project" for product "Xstream" and version " < 1.4.18" | - |
Affected
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Debian Search vendor "Debian" | Debian Linux Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" | 9.0 Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "9.0" | - |
Affected
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Debian Search vendor "Debian" | Debian Linux Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" | 10.0 Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "10.0" | - |
Affected
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Debian Search vendor "Debian" | Debian Linux Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" | 11.0 Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "11.0" | - |
Affected
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Fedoraproject Search vendor "Fedoraproject" | Fedora Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" | 33 Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "33" | - |
Affected
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Fedoraproject Search vendor "Fedoraproject" | Fedora Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" | 34 Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "34" | - |
Affected
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Fedoraproject Search vendor "Fedoraproject" | Fedora Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" | 35 Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "35" | - |
Affected
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Netapp Search vendor "Netapp" | Snapmanager Search vendor "Netapp" for product "Snapmanager" | - | oracle |
Affected
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Netapp Search vendor "Netapp" | Snapmanager Search vendor "Netapp" for product "Snapmanager" | - | sap |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Business Activity Monitoring Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Business Activity Monitoring" | 12.2.1.4.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Business Activity Monitoring" and version "12.2.1.4.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Commerce Guided Search Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Commerce Guided Search" | 11.3.2 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Commerce Guided Search" and version "11.3.2" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Billing And Revenue Management Elastic Charging Engine Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Billing And Revenue Management Elastic Charging Engine" | 11.3 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Billing And Revenue Management Elastic Charging Engine" and version "11.3" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Billing And Revenue Management Elastic Charging Engine Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Billing And Revenue Management Elastic Charging Engine" | 12.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Billing And Revenue Management Elastic Charging Engine" and version "12.0" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Cloud Native Core Automated Test Suite Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Cloud Native Core Automated Test Suite" | 1.9.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Cloud Native Core Automated Test Suite" and version "1.9.0" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Cloud Native Core Binding Support Function Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Cloud Native Core Binding Support Function" | 1.10.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Cloud Native Core Binding Support Function" and version "1.10.0" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Cloud Native Core Policy Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Cloud Native Core Policy" | 1.14.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Cloud Native Core Policy" and version "1.14.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Unified Inventory Management Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" | 7.3.4 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" and version "7.3.4" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Unified Inventory Management Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" | 7.3.5 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" and version "7.3.5" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Unified Inventory Management Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" | 7.4.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" and version "7.4.0" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Unified Inventory Management Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" | 7.4.1 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" and version "7.4.1" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Communications Unified Inventory Management Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" | 7.4.2 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Communications Unified Inventory Management" and version "7.4.2" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Retail Xstore Point Of Service Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" | 16.0.6 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" and version "16.0.6" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Retail Xstore Point Of Service Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" | 17.0.4 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" and version "17.0.4" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Retail Xstore Point Of Service Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" | 18.0.3 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" and version "18.0.3" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Retail Xstore Point Of Service Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" | 19.0.2 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" and version "19.0.2" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Retail Xstore Point Of Service Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" | 20.0.1 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Retail Xstore Point Of Service" and version "20.0.1" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Framework Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" | 4.2.0.2.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" and version "4.2.0.2.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Framework Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" | 4.2.0.3.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" and version "4.2.0.3.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Framework Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" | 4.3.0.1.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" and version "4.3.0.1.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Framework Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" | 4.3.0.6.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" and version "4.3.0.6.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Framework Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" | 4.4.0.0.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" and version "4.4.0.0.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Framework Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" | 4.4.0.2.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" and version "4.4.0.2.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Framework Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" | 4.4.0.3.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Framework" and version "4.4.0.3.0" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Utilities Testing Accelerator Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Testing Accelerator" | 6.0.0.1.1 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Utilities Testing Accelerator" and version "6.0.0.1.1" | - |
Affected
| ||||||
Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Webcenter Portal Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Webcenter Portal" | 12.2.1.3.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Webcenter Portal" and version "12.2.1.3.0" | - |
Affected
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Oracle Search vendor "Oracle" | Webcenter Portal Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Webcenter Portal" | 12.2.1.4.0 Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Webcenter Portal" and version "12.2.1.4.0" | - |
Affected
|