// For flags

CVE-2021-45463

gegl: shell expansion via a crafted pathname

Severity Score

7.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

load_cache in GEGL before 0.4.34 allows shell expansion when a pathname in a constructed command line is not escaped or filtered. This is caused by use of the system library function for execution of the ImageMagick convert fallback in magick-load. NOTE: GEGL releases before 0.4.34 are used in GIMP releases before 2.10.30; however, this does not imply that GIMP builds enable the vulnerable feature.

load_cache en GEGL antes de la versión 0.4.34 permite la expansión del shell cuando un nombre de ruta en una línea de comando construida no está escapado o filtrado. Esto es causado por el uso de la función de la biblioteca del sistema para la ejecución de la conversión de ImageMagick en magick-load. NOTA: Las versiones de GEGL anteriores a la versión 0.4.34 se utilizan en las versiones de GIMP anteriores a la versión 2.10.30; sin embargo, esto no implica que las construcciones de GIMP habiliten la característica vulnerable

Due to the use of the system command in the Magick-Load op used by gegl an attacker is able to craft a command line path that is able to lead to the execution of arbitrary shell commands that impacts availability, confidentiality and integrity.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2021-12-23 CVE Reserved
  • 2021-12-23 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-04 CVE Updated
  • 2024-09-07 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Gegl
Search vendor "Gegl"
 Gegl
Search vendor "Gegl" for product "Gegl"
 < 0.4.34
Search vendor "Gegl" for product "Gegl" and version " < 0.4.34"
-
Affected
Gimp
Search vendor "Gimp"
 Gimp
Search vendor "Gimp" for product "Gimp"
 < 2.10.30
Search vendor "Gimp" for product "Gimp" and version " < 2.10.30"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
 Enterprise Linux
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 7.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "7.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
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 Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
 8.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "8.0"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
Search vendor "Fedoraproject"
 Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
 34
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "34"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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 Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
 35
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "35"
-
Affected