CVE-2021-47271

usb: cdnsp: Fix deadlock issue in cdnsp_thread_irq_handler

Severity Score

5.5

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

Track

*SSVC

Descriptions

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: cdnsp: Fix deadlock issue in cdnsp_thread_irq_handler

Patch fixes the following critical issue caused by deadlock which has been
detected during testing NCM class:

smp: csd: Detected non-responsive CSD lock (#1) on CPU#0
smp: csd: CSD lock (#1) unresponsive.
....
RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x61/0x1d0
RSP: 0018:ffffbc494011cde0 EFLAGS: 00000002
RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffff9ee8116b4a68 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ee8116b4658
RBP: ffffbc494011cde0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff9ee8116b4670 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ee8116b4658
R13: ffff9ee8116b4670 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: ffff9ee8116b4658
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7bcc41a830 CR3: 000000007a612003 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
do_raw_spin_lock+0xc0/0xd0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xa0
cdnsp_gadget_ep_queue.cold+0x88/0x107 [cdnsp_udc_pci]
usb_ep_queue+0x35/0x110
eth_start_xmit+0x220/0x3d0 [u_ether]
ncm_tx_timeout+0x34/0x40 [usb_f_ncm]
? ncm_free_inst+0x50/0x50 [usb_f_ncm]
__hrtimer_run_queues+0xac/0x440
hrtimer_run_softirq+0x8c/0xb0
__do_softirq+0xcf/0x428
asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
</IRQ>
do_softirq_own_stack+0x61/0x70
irq_exit_rcu+0xc1/0xd0
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x52/0xb0
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
RIP: 0010:do_raw_spin_trylock+0x18/0x40
RSP: 0018:ffffbc494138bda8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ee8116b4658 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ee8116b4658
RBP: ffffbc494138bda8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff9ee8116b4670 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ee8116b4658
R13: ffff9ee8116b4670 R14: ffff9ee7b5c73d80 R15: ffff9ee8116b4000
_raw_spin_lock+0x3d/0x70
? cdnsp_thread_irq_handler.cold+0x32/0x112c [cdnsp_udc_pci]
cdnsp_thread_irq_handler.cold+0x32/0x112c [cdnsp_udc_pci]
? cdnsp_remove_request+0x1f0/0x1f0 [cdnsp_udc_pci]
? cdnsp_thread_irq_handler+0x5/0xa0 [cdnsp_udc_pci]
? irq_thread+0xa0/0x1c0
irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x60
irq_thread+0x105/0x1c0
? __kthread_parkme+0x42/0x90
? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90
? wake_threads_waitq+0x30/0x30
? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0
kthread+0x12a/0x160
? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

The root cause of issue is spin_lock/spin_unlock instruction instead
spin_lock_irqsave/spin_lock_irqrestore in cdnsp_thread_irq_handler
function.

En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: usb: cdnsp: soluciona el problema de interbloqueo en cdnsp_thread_irq_handler. El parche corrige el siguiente problema crítico causado por el interbloqueo que se detectó durante las pruebas Clase NCM: smp: csd: se detectó un bloqueo CSD que no responde ( #1) en CPU#0 smp: csd: el bloqueo CSD (#1) no responde. .... RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x61/0x1d0 RSP: 0018:ffffbc494011cde0 EFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffff9ee8116b4a68 RCX: 0000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ee8116b4658 RBP: ffffbc494011cde0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000000000 R 10: ffff9ee8116b4670 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ee8116b4658 R13: ffff9ee8116b4670 R14: 00000000000000246 R15: ffff9ee8116b4658 CS: 0010 DS: 0 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7bcc41a830 CR3: 000000007a612003 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Seguimiento de llamadas: do_raw_spin_lock+0xc0/0xd0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave + 0x95/0xa0 cdnsp_gadget_ep_queue.cold+0x88/0x107 [cdnsp_udc_pci] usb_ep_queue+0x35/0x110 eth_start_xmit+0x220/0x3d0 [u_ether] ncm_tx_timeout+0x34/0x40 [usb_f_ncm] ? ncm_free_inst+0x50/0x50 [usb_f_ncm] __hrtimer_run_queues+0xac/0x440 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x8c/0xb0 __do_softirq+0xcf/0x428 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 +0x61/0x70 irq_exit_rcu+0xc1/0xd0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x52/0xb0 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12 /0x20 RIP: 0010:do_raw_spin_trylock+0x18/0x40 RSP: 0018:ffffbc494138bda8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 00000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ee8116b4658 RCX: 0000000000000 000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ee8116b4658 RBP: ffffbc494138bda8 R08: 00000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff9ee8116b4670 R11 : 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ee8116b4658 R13: ffff9ee8116b4670 R14: ffff9ee7b5c73d80 R15: ffff9ee8116b4000 _raw_spin_lock+0x3d/0x70 ? cdnsp_thread_irq_handler.cold+0x32/0x112c [cdnsp_udc_pci] cdnsp_thread_irq_handler.cold+0x32/0x112c [cdnsp_udc_pci] ? cdnsp_remove_request+0x1f0/0x1f0 [cdnsp_udc_pci] ? cdnsp_thread_irq_handler+0x5/0xa0 [cdnsp_udc_pci] ? irq_thread+0xa0/0x1c0 irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x60 irq_thread+0x105/0x1c0 ? __kthread_parkme+0x42/0x90 ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90? wake_threads_waitq+0x30/0x30? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0 kthread+0x12a/0x160 ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 La causa principal del problema es la instrucción spin_lock/spin_unlock en lugar de spin_lock_irqsave/spin_lock_irqrestore en la función cdnsp_thread_irq_handler.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: cdnsp: Fix deadlock issue in cdnsp_thread_irq_handler Patch fixes the following critical issue caused by deadlock which has been detected during testing NCM class: smp: csd: Detected non-responsive CSD lock (#1) on CPU#0 smp: csd: CSD lock (#1) unresponsive. .... RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x61/0x1d0 RSP: 0018:ffffbc494011cde0 EFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffff9ee8116b4a68 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ee8116b4658 RBP: ffffbc494011cde0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff9ee8116b4670 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ee8116b4658 R13: ffff9ee8116b4670 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: ffff9ee8116b4658 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7bcc41a830 CR3: 000000007a612003 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <IRQ> do_raw_spin_lock+0xc0/0xd0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xa0 cdnsp_gadget_ep_queue.cold+0x88/0x107 [cdnsp_udc_pci] usb_ep_queue+0x35/0x110 eth_start_xmit+0x220/0x3d0 [u_ether] ncm_tx_timeout+0x34/0x40 [usb_f_ncm] ? ncm_free_inst+0x50/0x50 [usb_f_ncm] __hrtimer_run_queues+0xac/0x440 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x8c/0xb0 __do_softirq+0xcf/0x428 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 </IRQ> do_softirq_own_stack+0x61/0x70 irq_exit_rcu+0xc1/0xd0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x52/0xb0 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 RIP: 0010:do_raw_spin_trylock+0x18/0x40 RSP: 0018:ffffbc494138bda8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ee8116b4658 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ee8116b4658 RBP: ffffbc494138bda8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff9ee8116b4670 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ee8116b4658 R13: ffff9ee8116b4670 R14: ffff9ee7b5c73d80 R15: ffff9ee8116b4000 _raw_spin_lock+0x3d/0x70 ? cdnsp_thread_irq_handler.cold+0x32/0x112c [cdnsp_udc_pci] cdnsp_thread_irq_handler.cold+0x32/0x112c [cdnsp_udc_pci] ? cdnsp_remove_request+0x1f0/0x1f0 [cdnsp_udc_pci] ? cdnsp_thread_irq_handler+0x5/0xa0 [cdnsp_udc_pci] ? irq_thread+0xa0/0x1c0 irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x60 irq_thread+0x105/0x1c0 ? __kthread_parkme+0x42/0x90 ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90 ? wake_threads_waitq+0x30/0x30 ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0 kthread+0x12a/0x160 ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 The root cause of issue is spin_lock/spin_unlock instruction instead spin_lock_irqsave/spin_lock_irqrestore in cdnsp_thread_irq_handler function.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:Track

Exploitation

None

Automatable

Tech. Impact

Partial

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2024-05-21 CVE Reserved
2024-05-21 CVE Published
2024-05-22 EPSS Updated
2024-12-19 CVE Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CAPEC

References (3)

URL	Tag	Source
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d82904559f4f5a2622db1b21de3edf2eded7664	Vuln. Introduced

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae746b6f4ce619cf4032fd798a232b010907a397	2021-06-16
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9aecef198faae3240921b707bc09b602e966fce	2021-05-27

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Linux Search vendor "Linux"		Linux Kernel Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"				>= 5.12 < 5.12.11 Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 5.12 < 5.12.11"		en		Affected
Linux Search vendor "Linux"		Linux Kernel Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"				>= 5.12 < 5.13 Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 5.12 < 5.13"		en		Affected