CVE-2022-22993
Limited Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability on Western Digital My Cloud devices.
Severity Score
8.8
*CVSS v3.1
Exploit Likelihood
*EPSS
Affected Versions
*CPE
Public Exploits
0
*Multiple Sources
Exploited in Wild
-
*KEV
Decision
-
*SSVC
Descriptions
A limited SSRF vulnerability was discovered on Western Digital My Cloud devices that could allow an attacker to impersonate a server and reach any page on the server by bypassing access controls. The vulnerability was addressed by creating a whitelist for valid parameters.
Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad de tipo SSRF limitada en los dispositivos My Cloud de Western Digital que podía permitir a un atacante hacerse pasar por un servidor y llegar a cualquier página del mismo omitiendo los controles de acceso. La vulnerabilidad fue abordada al crear una lista blanca de parámetros válidos
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Western Digital MyCloud PR4100. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.
The specific flaw exists within the cgi_api endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of URIs prior to accessing resources. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root.
*Credits:
Reported By: Sam Thomas (@_s_n_t) of Pentest Ltd (@pentestltd) working with Trend Micro’s Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
- Decision:-
Exploitation
Automatable
Tech. Impact
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
- 2022-01-10 CVE Reserved
- 2022-01-28 CVE Published
- 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
- 2024-09-03 EPSS Updated
- ---------- Exploited in Wild
- ---------- KEV Due Date
- ---------- First Exploit
CWE
- CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CAPEC
References (2)
| URL | Tag | Source |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-348 | Third Party Advisory |
|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-security/wdc-22002-my-cloud-os5-firmware-5-19-117 | 2022-03-18 |
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | <-- --> | Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status |
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Dl2100 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Dl2100" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Dl4100 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Dl4100" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Ex2 Ultra Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Ex2 Ultra" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Ex2100 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Ex2100" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Ex4100 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Ex4100" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Mirror Gen 2 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Mirror Gen 2" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Pr2100 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Pr2100" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Pr4100 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Pr4100" | - | - |
Safe
|
| Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | My Cloud Os Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" | < 5.19.117 Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "My Cloud Os" and version " < 5.19.117" | - |
Affected
| in | Westerndigital Search vendor "Westerndigital" | Wd Cloud Search vendor "Westerndigital" for product "Wd Cloud" | - | - |
Safe
|