CVE-2022-23631

Prototype Pollution leading to Remote Code Execution in superjson

Severity Score

9.8

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

superjson is a program to allow JavaScript expressions to be serialized to a superset of JSON. In versions prior to 1.8.1 superjson allows input to run arbitrary code on any server using superjson input without prior authentication or knowledge. The only requirement is that the server implements at least one endpoint which uses superjson during request processing. This has been patched in superjson 1.8.1. Users are advised to update. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

superjson es un programa que permite serializar expresiones JavaScript a un superconjunto de JSON. En las versiones anteriores a 1.8.1 superjson permite ejecutar código arbitrario en cualquier servidor que use superjson sin necesidad de autenticación o conocimiento previo. El único requisito es que el servidor implemente al menos un endpoint que use superjson durante el procesamiento de la petición. Esto ha sido parcheado en superjson versión 1.8.1. Es recomendado a usuarios actualizar. No se presentan medidas de mitigación conocidas para este problema

*Credits: N/A

CVSS Scores

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

High

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Authentication

None

Confidentiality

Partial

Integrity

Partial

Availability

Partial

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2022-01-19 CVE Reserved
2022-02-09 CVE Published
2024-08-03 CVE Updated
2024-08-03 First Exploit
2024-12-17 EPSS Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date

CWE

CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

CAPEC

References (3)

URL	Tag	Source

URL	Date	SRC
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5888-ffcr-r425	2024-08-03
https://github.com/blitz-js/superjson/security/advisories/GHSA-5888-ffcr-r425	2024-08-03
https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/blitzjs-prototype-pollution	2024-08-03

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Blitzjs Search vendor "Blitzjs"		Blitz Search vendor "Blitzjs" for product "Blitz"				< 0.45.3 Search vendor "Blitzjs" for product "Blitz" and version " < 0.45.3"		node.js		Affected
Blitzjs Search vendor "Blitzjs"		Superjson Search vendor "Blitzjs" for product "Superjson"				< 1.8.1 Search vendor "Blitzjs" for product "Superjson" and version " < 1.8.1"		node.js		Affected