// For flags

CVE-2022-26612

Arbitrary file write in FileUtil#unpackEntries on Windows

Severity Score

9.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

1
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

In Apache Hadoop, The unTar function uses unTarUsingJava function on Windows and the built-in tar utility on Unix and other OSes. As a result, a TAR entry may create a symlink under the expected extraction directory which points to an external directory. A subsequent TAR entry may extract an arbitrary file into the external directory using the symlink name. This however would be caught by the same targetDirPath check on Unix because of the getCanonicalPath call. However on Windows, getCanonicalPath doesn't resolve symbolic links, which bypasses the check. unpackEntries during TAR extraction follows symbolic links which allows writing outside expected base directory on Windows. This was addressed in Apache Hadoop 3.2.3

En Apache Hadoop, la función unTar usa la función unTarUsingJava en Windows y la utilidad tar incorporada en Unix y otros sistemas operativos. Como resultado, una entrada TAR puede crear un enlace simbólico bajo el directorio de extracción esperado que apunta a un directorio externo. Una entrada TAR posterior puede extraer un archivo arbitrario en el directorio externo usando el nombre del enlace simbólico. Sin embargo, esto sería detectado por la misma comprobación targetDirPath en Unix debido a la llamada getCanonicalPath. Sin embargo, en Windows, getCanonicalPath no resuelve los enlaces simbólicos, lo que evita la comprobación. unpackEntries durante la extracción del TAR sigue los enlaces simbólicos, lo que permite escribir fuera del directorio base esperado en Windows. Esto ha sido abordado en Apache Hadoop versión 3.2.3

*Credits: This issue was reported by a member of GitHub Security Lab, Jaroslav Lobačevski (https://github.com/JarLob).
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2022-03-07 CVE Reserved
  • 2022-04-07 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
  • 2024-08-03 First Exploit
  • 2024-11-11 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Hadoop
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Hadoop"
< 3.2.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Hadoop" and version " < 3.2.3"
-
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows"
--
Safe
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Hadoop
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Hadoop"
3.3.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Hadoop" and version "3.3.1"
-
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows"
--
Safe
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Hadoop
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Hadoop"
3.3.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Hadoop" and version "3.3.2"
-
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows"
--
Safe