// For flags

CVE-2022-28005

 

Severity Score

9.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

An issue was discovered in the 3CX Phone System Management Console prior to version 18 Update 3 FINAL. An unauthenticated attacker could abuse improperly secured access to arbitrary files on the server (via /Electron/download directory traversal in conjunction with a path component that uses backslash characters), leading to cleartext credential disclosure. Afterwards, the authenticated attacker is able to upload a file that overwrites a 3CX service binary, leading to Remote Code Execution as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM on Windows installations. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-48482.

Se ha detectado un problema en 3CX Phone System Management Console versiones anteriores a 18 Actualización 3 FINAL. Un atacante no autenticado podría abusar del acceso asegurado inapropiadamente a archivos arbitrarios en el servidor, conllevando a una divulgación de credenciales en texto sin cifrar. Luego, el atacante autenticado es capaz de cargar un archivo que sobrescribe un binario de servicio 3CX, conllevando a una ejecución de código remota como NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM en instalaciones Windows. Las versiones anteriores a 18, Hotfix 1 Build 18.0.3.461 March 2022, son propensas a un acceso adicional no autenticado al sistema de archivos C:\Windows\System32

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2022-03-28 CVE Reserved
  • 2022-05-06 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
  • 2024-11-14 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
3cx
Search vendor "3cx"
 3cx
Search vendor "3cx" for product "3cx"
 <= 18.0.3.450
Search vendor "3cx" for product "3cx" and version " <= 18.0.3.450"
-
Affected