// For flags

CVE-2022-31115

Unsafe YAML deserialization in opensearch-ruby

Severity Score

8.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

1
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

opensearch-ruby is a community-driven, open source fork of elasticsearch-ruby. In versions prior to 2.0.1 the ruby `YAML.load` function was used instead of `YAML.safe_load`. As a result opensearch-ruby 2.0.0 and prior can lead to unsafe deserialization using YAML.load if the response is of type YAML. An attacker must be in control of an opensearch server and convince the victim to connect to it in order to exploit this vulnerability. The problem has been patched in opensearch-ruby gem version 2.0.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

opensearch-ruby es una bifurcación de código abierto impulsada por la comunidad de elasticsearch-ruby. En versiones anteriores a 2.0.1 era usada la función ruby "YAML.load" en lugar de "YAML.safe_load". Como resultado, opensearch-ruby versiones 2.0.0 y anteriores, pueden conllevar a una deserialización no segura usando YAML.load si la respuesta es de tipo YAML. Un atacante debe tener el control de un servidor opensearch y convencer a la víctima de que sea conectado a él para poder explotar esta vulnerabilidad. El problema ha sido parcheado en versión 2.0.1 de la gema opensearch-ruby. Es recomendado a usuarios actualizar. No se presentan mitigaciones conocidas para este problema

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2022-05-18 CVE Reserved
  • 2022-06-30 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
  • 2024-08-03 First Exploit
  • 2024-09-21 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Amazon
Search vendor "Amazon"
 Opensearch
Search vendor "Amazon" for product "Opensearch"
 < 2.0.2
Search vendor "Amazon" for product "Opensearch" and version " < 2.0.2"
ruby
Affected