CVE-2022-31702

VMware vRealize Network Insight createSupportBundle Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity Score

9.8

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

vRealize Network Insight (vRNI) contains a command injection vulnerability present in the vRNI REST API. A malicious actor with network access to the vRNI REST API can execute commands without authentication.

vRealize Network Insight (vRNI) contiene una vulnerabilidad de inyección de comandos presente en la API REST de vRNI. Un actor malintencionado con acceso a la red de la API REST de vRNI puede ejecutar comandos sin autenticación.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of VMware vRealize Network Insight. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the createSupportBundle function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account.

*Credits: Anonymous

CVSS Scores

NISTv3.1 9.8

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2022-05-25 CVE Reserved
2022-12-14 CVE Published
2024-07-06 EPSS Updated
2024-08-03 CVE Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

CAPEC

References (1)

URL	Tag	Source

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0031.html	2022-12-16

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Vmware Search vendor "Vmware"		Vrealize Network Insight Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight"				6.2.0 Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight" and version "6.2.0"		-		Affected
Vmware Search vendor "Vmware"		Vrealize Network Insight Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight"				6.3.0 Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight" and version "6.3.0"		-		Affected
Vmware Search vendor "Vmware"		Vrealize Network Insight Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight"				6.4.0 Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight" and version "6.4.0"		-		Affected
Vmware Search vendor "Vmware"		Vrealize Network Insight Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight"				6.5.1 Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight" and version "6.5.1"		-		Affected
Vmware Search vendor "Vmware"		Vrealize Network Insight Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight"				6.6.0 Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight" and version "6.6.0"		-		Affected
Vmware Search vendor "Vmware"		Vrealize Network Insight Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight"				6.7.0 Search vendor "Vmware" for product "Vrealize Network Insight" and version "6.7.0"		-		Affected