CVE-2022-39986

RaspAP 2.8.7 Unauthenticated Command Injection

Severity Score

9.8

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

Attend

*SSVC

Descriptions

A Command injection vulnerability in RaspAP 2.8.0 thru 2.8.7 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the cfg_id parameter in /ajax/openvpn/activate_ovpncfg.php and /ajax/openvpn/del_ovpncfg.php.

Una vulnerabilidad de inyección de comandos en RaspAP afecta a las versiones desde la 2.8.0 a la 2.8.7, la cual permite a atacantes no autenticados ejecutar comandos arbitrarios a través del parámetro cfg_id en /ajax/openvpn/activate_ovpncfg.php y /ajax/openvpn/del_ovpncfg.php.

RaspAP is feature-rich wireless router software that just works on many popular Debian-based devices, including the Raspberry Pi. A Command Injection vulnerability in RaspAP versions 2.8.0 thru 2.8.7 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands in the context of the user running RaspAP via the cfg_id parameter in /ajax/openvpn/activate_ovpncfg.php and /ajax/openvpn/del_ovpncfg.php. Successfully tested against RaspAP 2.8.0 and 2.8.7.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Authentication

None

Confidentiality

Complete

Integrity

Complete

Availability

Complete

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:Attend

Exploitation

Poc

Automatable

Yes

Tech. Impact

Total

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2022-09-06 CVE Reserved
2023-08-01 CVE Published
2023-08-15 First Exploit
2024-10-21 CVE Updated
2025-02-21 EPSS Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date

CWE

CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

CAPEC

References (8)

URL	Tag	Source
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174190/RaspAP-2.8.7-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html
https://medium.com/%40ismael0x00/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-raspap-3c35e78809f2
https://medium.com/@ismael0x00/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-raspap-3c35e78809f2
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7c28-wg7r-pg6f

URL	Date	SRC
https://packetstorm.news/files/id/174190	2023-08-15
https://github.com/tucommenceapousser/RaspAP-CVE-2022-39986-PoC	2023-08-16
https://github.com/mind2hex/CVE-2022-39986	2023-11-28

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
https://github.com/RaspAP/raspap-webgui/blob/master/ajax/openvpn/activate_ovpncfg.php	2023-11-07

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Raspap Search vendor "Raspap"		Raspap Search vendor "Raspap" for product "Raspap"				>= 2.8.0 <= 2.8.7 Search vendor "Raspap" for product "Raspap" and version " >= 2.8.0 <= 2.8.7"		-		Affected