// For flags

CVE-2023-22792

rubygem-actionpack: Denial of Service in Action Dispatch

Severity Score

7.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Attend
*SSVC
Descriptions

A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.0.6.1,< 6.1.7.1, and <7.0.4.1. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted X_FORWARDED_HOST header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.

A flaw was found in the rubygem-actionpack. RubyGem's actionpack gem is vulnerable to a denial of service caused by a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) flaw in the Action Dispatch module. By sending specially-crafted cookies with an X_FORWARDED_HOST header, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to use large amounts of CPU and memory, resulting in a denial of service.

Multiple vulnerabilities were discovered in rails, the Ruby based server-side MVC web application framework, which could result in XSS, data disclosure and open redirect.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Attend
Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Tech. Impact
Partial
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2023-01-06 CVE Reserved
  • 2023-02-09 CVE Published
  • 2025-03-24 CVE Updated
  • 2025-04-01 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Rubyonrails
Search vendor "Rubyonrails"
Rails
Search vendor "Rubyonrails" for product "Rails"
>= 3.0.0 < 6.0.6.1
Search vendor "Rubyonrails" for product "Rails" and version " >= 3.0.0 < 6.0.6.1"
-
Affected
Rubyonrails
Search vendor "Rubyonrails"
Rails
Search vendor "Rubyonrails" for product "Rails"
>= 6.1.0 < 6.1.7.1
Search vendor "Rubyonrails" for product "Rails" and version " >= 6.1.0 < 6.1.7.1"
-
Affected
Rubyonrails
Search vendor "Rubyonrails"
Rails
Search vendor "Rubyonrails" for product "Rails"
>= 7.0.0 < 7.0.4.1
Search vendor "Rubyonrails" for product "Rails" and version " >= 7.0.0 < 7.0.4.1"
-
Affected