// For flags

CVE-2023-25117

 

Severity Score

7.2
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

1
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Attend
*SSVC
Descriptions

Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the set_openvpn_client function with the local_virtual_ip and the local_virtual_mask variables.

*Credits: Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
Multiple
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Attend
Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Total
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2023-02-02 CVE Reserved
  • 2023-07-06 CVE Published
  • 2025-11-04 CVE Updated
  • 2025-11-04 First Exploit
  • 2026-01-14 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
CAPEC
References (1)
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Milesight
Search vendor "Milesight"
Ur32l Firmware
Search vendor "Milesight" for product "Ur32l Firmware"
32.3.0.5
Search vendor "Milesight" for product "Ur32l Firmware" and version "32.3.0.5"
-
Affected
in Milesight
Search vendor "Milesight"
Ur32l
Search vendor "Milesight" for product "Ur32l"
--
Safe