// For flags

CVE-2023-25828

Authenticate Remote Code Execution in Pluck CMS

Severity Score

7.2
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

Pluck CMS is vulnerable to an authenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability through its “albums” module. Albums are used to create collections of images that can be inserted into web pages across the site. Albums allow the upload of various filetypes, which undergo a normalization process before being available on the site. Due to lack of file extension validation, it is possible to upload a crafted JPEG payload containing an embedded PHP web-shell. An attacker may navigate to it directly to achieve RCE on the underlying web server. Administrator credentials for the Pluck CMS web interface are required to access the albums module feature, and are thus required to exploit this vulnerability. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C (8.2 High)

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2023-02-15 CVE Reserved
  • 2023-03-27 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-02 CVE Updated
  • 2024-11-01 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CAPEC
  • CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Pluck-cms
Search vendor "Pluck-cms"
Pluck
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck"
< 4.7.16
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck" and version " < 4.7.16"
-
Affected
Pluck-cms
Search vendor "Pluck-cms"
Pluck
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck"
4.7.16
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck" and version "4.7.16"
dev1
Affected
Pluck-cms
Search vendor "Pluck-cms"
Pluck
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck"
4.7.16
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck" and version "4.7.16"
dev2
Affected
Pluck-cms
Search vendor "Pluck-cms"
Pluck
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck"
4.7.16
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck" and version "4.7.16"
dev3
Affected
Pluck-cms
Search vendor "Pluck-cms"
Pluck
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck"
4.7.16
Search vendor "Pluck-cms" for product "Pluck" and version "4.7.16"
dev4
Affected