// For flags

CVE-2023-35928

Nextcloud user scoped external storage can be used to gather credentials of other users

Severity Score

8.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

Nextcloud Server is a space for data storage on Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity playform. In NextCloud Server versions 25.0.0 until 25.0.7 and 26.0.0 until 26.0.2 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 19.0.0 until 19.0.13.9, 20.0.0 until 20.0.14.14, 21.0.0 until 21.0.9.12, 22.0.0 until 22.2.10.12, 23.0.0 until 23.0.12.7, 24.0.0 until 24.0.12.2, 25.0.0 until 25.0.7, and 26.0.0 until 26.0.2, a user could use this functionality to get access to the login credentials of another user and take over their account. This issue has been patched in Nextcloud Server versions 25.0.7 and 26.0.2 and NextCloud Enterprise Server versions 19.0.13.9, 20.0.14.14, 21.0.9.12, 22.2.10.12, 23.0.12.7, 24.0.12.2, 25.0.7, and 26.0.2.

Three workarounds are available. Disable app files_external. Change config setting "Allow users to mount external storage" to disabled in "Administration" > "External storage" settings `…/index.php/settings/admin/externalstorages`. Change config setting to disallow users to create external storages in "Administration" > "External storage" settings `…/index.php/settings/admin/externalstorages` with the types FTP, Nextcloud, SFTP, and/or WebDAV.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2023-06-20 CVE Reserved
  • 2023-06-23 CVE Published
  • 2024-06-29 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-02 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-274: Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 19.0.0 < 19.0.13.9
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 19.0.0 < 19.0.13.9"
enterprise
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 20.0.0 < 20.0.14.14
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 20.0.0 < 20.0.14.14"
enterprise
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 21.0.0 < 21.0.9.12
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 21.0.0 < 21.0.9.12"
enterprise
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 22.0.0 < 22.2.10.12
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 22.0.0 < 22.2.10.12"
enterprise
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 23.0.0 < 23.0.12.7
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 23.0.0 < 23.0.12.7"
enterprise
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 24.0.0 < 24.0.12.2
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 24.0.0 < 24.0.12.2"
enterprise
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 25.0.0 < 25.0.7
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 25.0.0 < 25.0.7"
-
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 25.0.0 < 25.0.7
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 25.0.0 < 25.0.7"
enterprise
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 26.0.0 < 26.0.2
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 26.0.0 < 26.0.2"
-
Affected
Nextcloud
Search vendor "Nextcloud"
Nextcloud Server
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"
>= 26.0.0 < 26.0.2
Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 26.0.0 < 26.0.2"
enterprise
Affected