CVE-2023-48306

Nextcloud Server DNS pin middleware can be tricked into DNS rebinding allowing SSRF

Severity Score

9.8

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

Nextcloud Server provides data storage for Nextcloud, an open source cloud platform. Starting in version 25.0.0 and prior to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Server and starting in version 22.0.0 and prior to versions 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 of Nextcloud Enterprise Server, the DNS pin middleware was vulnerable to DNS rebinding allowing an attacker to perform SSRF as a final result. Nextcloud Server 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6, and 27.1.0 contain patches for this issue. No known workarounds are available.

Nextcloud Server proporciona almacenamiento de datos para Nextcloud, una plataforma en la nube de código abierto. A partir de la versión 25.0.0 y anteriores a las versiones 25.0.11, 26.0.6 y 27.1.0 de Nextcloud Server y a partir de la versión 22.0.0 y anteriores a las versiones 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0. 11, 26.0.6 y 27.1.0 de Nextcloud Enterprise Server, el middleware de pines de DNS era vulnerable a la nueva vinculación de DNS, lo que permitía a un atacante realizar SSRF como resultado final. Nextcloud Server 25.0.11, 26.0.6 y 27.1.0 y Nextcloud Enterprise Server 22.2.10.16, 23.0.12.11, 24.0.12.7, 25.0.11, 26.0.6 y 27.1.0 contienen parches para este problema. No hay workarounds conocidos disponibles.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

None

Availability

None

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2023-11-14 CVE Reserved
2023-11-21 CVE Published
2024-08-02 CVE Updated
2024-08-02 First Exploit
2024-10-21 EPSS Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date

CWE

CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

CAPEC

References (2)

URL	Tag	Source

URL	Date	SRC
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40234	2024-08-02

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8f69-f9jg-4x3v	2023-11-30

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 22.0.0 < 22.2.10.16 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 22.0.0 < 22.2.10.16"		enterprise		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 23.0.0 < 23.0.12.11 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 23.0.0 < 23.0.12.11"		enterprise		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 24.0.0 < 24.0.12.7 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 24.0.0 < 24.0.12.7"		enterprise		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 25.0.0 < 25.0.11 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 25.0.0 < 25.0.11"		-		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 25.0.0 < 25.0.11 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 25.0.0 < 25.0.11"		enterprise		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 26.0.0 < 26.0.6 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 26.0.0 < 26.0.6"		-		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 26.0.0 < 26.0.6 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 26.0.0 < 26.0.6"		enterprise		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 27.0.0 < 27.1.0 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 27.0.0 < 27.1.0"		-		Affected
Nextcloud Search vendor "Nextcloud"		Nextcloud Server Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server"				>= 27.0.0 < 27.1.0 Search vendor "Nextcloud" for product "Nextcloud Server" and version " >= 27.0.0 < 27.1.0"		enterprise		Affected