// For flags

CVE-2023-52617

PCI: switchtec: Fix stdev_release() crash after surprise hot remove

Severity Score

4.4
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track
*SSVC
Descriptions

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI: switchtec: Fix stdev_release() crash after surprise hot remove

A PCI device hot removal may occur while stdev->cdev is held open. The call
to stdev_release() then happens during close or exit, at a point way past
switchtec_pci_remove(). Otherwise the last ref would vanish with the
trailing put_device(), just before return.

At that later point in time, the devm cleanup has already removed the
stdev->mmio_mrpc mapping. Also, the stdev->pdev reference was not a counted
one. Therefore, in DMA mode, the iowrite32() in stdev_release() will cause
a fatal page fault, and the subsequent dma_free_coherent(), if reached,
would pass a stale &stdev->pdev->dev pointer.

Fix by moving MRPC DMA shutdown into switchtec_pci_remove(), after
stdev_kill(). Counting the stdev->pdev ref is now optional, but may prevent
future accidents.

Reproducible via the script at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231113212150.96410-1-dns@arista.com

En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: PCI: switchtec: corrige el bloqueo de stdev_release() después de una eliminación sorpresa en caliente. Puede ocurrir una eliminación en caliente del dispositivo PCI mientras stdev->cdev se mantiene abierto. La llamada a stdev_release() ocurre durante el cierre o la salida, en un punto mucho más allá de switchtec_pci_remove(). De lo contrario, la última referencia desaparecería con el put_device() final, justo antes del retorno. En ese momento posterior, la limpieza devm ya eliminó la asignación stdev->mmio_mrpc. Además, la referencia stdev->pdev no se contaba. Por lo tanto, en modo DMA, iowrite32() en stdev_release() causará un error de página fatal, y el dma_free_coherent() posterior, si se alcanza, pasaría un puntero &stdev->pdev->dev obsoleto. Para solucionarlo, mueva el apagado de MRPC DMA a switchtec_pci_remove(), después de stdev_kill(). Contar stdev->pdev ref ahora es opcional, pero puede evitar accidentes futuros. Reproducible a través del script en https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231113212150.96410-1-dns@arista.com

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Partial
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2024-03-06 CVE Reserved
  • 2024-03-18 CVE Published
  • 2024-03-19 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-11-04 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
< 5.4.269
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " < 5.4.269"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
< 5.10.210
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " < 5.10.210"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
< 5.15.149
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " < 5.15.149"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
< 6.1.77
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " < 6.1.77"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
< 6.6.16
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " < 6.6.16"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
< 6.7.4
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " < 6.7.4"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
< 6.8
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " < 6.8"
en
Affected