// For flags

CVE-2023-52648

drm/vmwgfx: Unmap the surface before resetting it on a plane state

Severity Score

5.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track
*SSVC
Descriptions

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/vmwgfx: Unmap the surface before resetting it on a plane state

Switch to a new plane state requires unreferencing of all held surfaces.
In the work required for mob cursors the mapped surfaces started being
cached but the variable indicating whether the surface is currently
mapped was not being reset. This leads to crashes as the duplicated
state, incorrectly, indicates the that surface is mapped even when
no surface is present. That's because after unreferencing the surface
it's perfectly possible for the plane to be backed by a bo instead of a
surface.

Reset the surface mapped flag when unreferencing the plane state surface
to fix null derefs in cleanup. Fixes crashes in KDE KWin 6.0 on Wayland:

Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 4 PID: 2533 Comm: kwin_wayland Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3-vmwgfx #2
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020
RIP: 0010:vmw_du_cursor_plane_cleanup_fb+0x124/0x140 [vmwgfx]
Code: 00 00 00 75 3a 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 48 8b b3 a8 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 99 90 43 c0 e8 93 c5 db ca 48 8b 83 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 78 28 e8 e3 f>
RSP: 0018:ffffb6b98216fa80 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff969d84cdcb00 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff969e75f21600
RBP: ffff969d4143dc50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb6b98216f920
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff969e7feb3b10 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000000027b R15: ffff969d49c9fc00
FS: 00007f1e8f1b4180(0000) GS:ffff969e75f00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000104006004 CR4: 00000000003706f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x23/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0
? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x180
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? vmw_du_cursor_plane_cleanup_fb+0x124/0x140 [vmwgfx]
drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes+0x9b/0xc0
commit_tail+0xd1/0x130
drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x11a/0x140
drm_atomic_commit+0x97/0xd0
? __pfx___drm_printfn_info+0x10/0x10
drm_atomic_helper_update_plane+0xf5/0x160
drm_mode_cursor_universal+0x10e/0x270
drm_mode_cursor_common+0x102/0x230
? __pfx_drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl+0x10/0x10
drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb2/0x110
drm_ioctl+0x26d/0x4b0
? __pfx_drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_drm_ioctl+0x10/0x10
vmw_generic_ioctl+0xa4/0x110 [vmwgfx]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x94/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x61/0xe0
? __x64_sys_ioctl+0xaf/0xd0
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2b/0x40
? do_syscall_64+0x70/0xe0
? __x64_sys_ioctl+0xaf/0xd0
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2b/0x40
? do_syscall_64+0x70/0xe0
? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
RIP: 0033:0x7f1e93f279ed
Code: 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 45 c8 31 c0 48 8d 45 10 c7 45 b0 10 00 00 00 48 89 45 b8 48 8d 45 d0 48 89 45 c0 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <89> c2 3d 00 f0 ff f>
RSP: 002b:00007ffca0faf600 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055db876ed2c0 RCX: 00007f1e93f279ed
RDX: 00007ffca0faf6c0 RSI: 00000000c02464bb RDI: 0000000000000015
RBP: 00007ffca0faf650 R08: 000055db87184010 R09: 0000000000000007
R10: 000055db886471a0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffca0faf6c0
R13: 00000000c02464bb R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 00007ffca0faf790
</TASK>
Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_ine>
CR2: 0000000000000028
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:vmw_du_cursor_plane_cleanup_fb+0x124/0x140 [vmwgfx]
Code: 00 00 00 75 3a 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 48 8b b3 a8 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 99 90 43 c0 e8 93 c5 db ca 48 8b 83 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 78 28 e8 e3 f>
RSP: 0018:ffffb6b98216fa80 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff969d84cdcb00 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff969e75f21600
RBP: ffff969d4143
---truncated---

En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drm/vmwgfx: desasignar la superficie antes de restablecerla en un estado plano. Cambiar a un nuevo estado plano requiere eliminar la referencia de todas las superficies retenidas. En el trabajo requerido para los cursores de mob, las superficies mapeadas comenzaron a almacenarse en caché, pero la variable que indica si la superficie está actualmente mapeada no se restableció. Esto provoca fallos ya que el estado duplicado, incorrectamente, indica que esa superficie está mapeada incluso cuando no hay ninguna superficie presente. Esto se debe a que después de eliminar la referencia a la superficie, es perfectamente posible que el avión esté respaldado por un bo en lugar de una superficie. Restablezca el indicador de superficie asignada al eliminar la referencia a la superficie del estado del plano para corregir las desreferencias nulas en la limpieza. Soluciona fallas en KDE KWin 6.0 en Wayland: Ups: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 4 PID: 2533 Comm: kwin_wayland Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3-vmwgfx #2 Nombre del hardware: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/ Plataforma de referencia de escritorio 440BX, BIOS 6.00 12/11/2020 RIP: 0010:vmw_du_cursor_plane_cleanup_fb+0x124/0x140 [vmwgfx] Código: 00 00 00 75 3a 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d c3 cc cc cc 48 8b b 3a8 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 99 90 43 c0 e8 93 c5 db ca 48 8b 83 a8 00 00 00 &lt;48&gt; 8b 78 28 e8 e3 f&gt; RSP: 0018:ffffb6b98216fa80 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 : ffff969d84cdcb00 RCX: 00000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff969e75f21600 RBP: ffff969d4143dc50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb6b98216f920 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 9e7feb3b10 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000000027b R15: ffff969d49c9fc00 FS: 00007f1e8f1b4180(0000) e75f00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS : 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000104006004 CR4: 00000000003706f0 Seguimiento de llamadas: ? __morir+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x180? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30? vmw_du_cursor_plane_cleanup_fb+0x124/0x140 [vmwgfx] drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes+0x9b/0xc0 commit_tail+0xd1/0x130 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x11a/0x140 drm_atomic_commit+0x97/0xd0 ? __pfx___drm_printfn_info+0x10/0x10 drm_atomic_helper_update_plane+0xf5/0x160 drm_mode_cursor_universal+0x10e/0x270 drm_mode_cursor_common+0x102/0x230 ? __pfx_drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl+0x10/0x10 drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb2/0x110 drm_ioctl+0x26d/0x4b0 ? __pfx_drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_drm_ioctl+0x10/0x10 vmw_generic_ioctl+0xa4/0x110 [vmwgfx] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x94/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x61/0xe0 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0xaf/0xd0 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2b/0x40? do_syscall_64+0x70/0xe0? __x64_sys_ioctl+0xaf/0xd0 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2b/0x40? do_syscall_64+0x70/0xe0? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x180 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 RIP: 0033:0x7f1e93f279ed Código: 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 45 c8 31 c0 48 8d 45 10 c7 45 b0 10 00 00 00 48 89 45 b8 48 8d 45 d0 48 89 45 c0 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 &lt;89&gt; c2 3d 00 f0 ff f&gt; RSP: 002b:00007ffca0faf600 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 55db876ed2c0 RCX: 00007f1e93f279ed RDX: 00007ffca0faf6c0 RSI: 00000000c02464bb RDI: 0000000000000015 RBP: 00007ffca0faf650 R08: 000055db87184010 R09: 0000000000000007 R10: 000055db886471a0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffca0faf6c0 R13: 0000c02464bb R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 00007ffca0faf790 Módulos vinculados en: snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_ine&gt; CR2: 0000000000000028 ---[ seguimiento final 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:vmw_du_cursor_plane_cleanup_fb+0x124/0x140 [vmwgfx] Código: 00 00 00 75 3a 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d c3 cc cc cc 48 8b b3 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 99 90 43 c0 e8 93 c5 db ca 48 8b 83 a8 00 00 00 &lt;48&gt; 8b 78 28 e8 e3 f&gt; RSP: 0018:ffffb6b98216fa80 ---truncado---

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Partial
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2024-03-06 CVE Reserved
  • 2024-05-01 CVE Published
  • 2024-05-01 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-12-19 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 5.19 < 6.6.24
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 5.19 < 6.6.24"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 5.19 < 6.7.12
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 5.19 < 6.7.12"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 5.19 < 6.8.3
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 5.19 < 6.8.3"
en
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 5.19 < 6.9
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 5.19 < 6.9"
en
Affected