CVE-2024-21598

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A malformed BGP tunnel encapsulation attribute will lead to an rpd crash

Severity Score

8.7

*CVSS v4

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

Attend

*SSVC

Descriptions

An Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

If a BGP update is received over an established BGP session which contains a tunnel encapsulation attribute with a specifically malformed TLV, rpd will crash and restart.

This issue affects Juniper Networks
Junos OS:
* 20.4 versions 20.4R1 and later versions earlier than 20.4R3-S9;
* 21.2 versions earlier than 21.2R3-S7;
* 21.3 versions earlier than 21.3R3-S5;
* 21.4 versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5;
* 22.1 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S4;
* 22.2 versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3;
* 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R3-S1;
* 22.4 versions earlier than 22.4R3;
* 23.2 versions earlier than 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2;

Junos OS Evolved:
* 20.4-EVO versions 20.4R1-EVO and later versions earlier than 20.4R3-S9-EVO;
* 21.2-EVO versions earlier than 21.2R3-S7-EVO;
* 21.3-EVO versions earlier than 21.3R3-S5-EVO;
* 21.4-EVO versions earlier than 21.4R3-S5-EVO;
* 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S4-EVO;
* 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3-EVO;
* 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R3-S1-EVO;
* 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R3-EVO;
* 23.2-EVO versions earlier than 23.2R1-S2-EVO, 23.2R2-EVO;

This issue does not affect Juniper Networks
* Junos OS versions earlier than 20.4R1;
* Junos OS Evolved versions earlier than 20.4R1-EVO.

This is a related but separate issue than the one described in JSA79095.

Una validación inadecuada de la vulnerabilidad de corrección sintáctica de entrada en el daemon de protocolo de enrutamiento (rpd) de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved permite que un atacante no autenticado basado en red provoque una denegación de servicio (DoS). Si se recibe una actualización de BGP a través de una sesión BGP establecida que contiene un atributo de encapsulación de túnel con un TLV específicamente mal formado, rpd fallará y se reiniciará. Este problema afecta a Juniper Networks Junos OS: * 20.4 versiones 20.4R1 y versiones posteriores anteriores a 20.4R3-S9; * Versiones 21.2 anteriores a 21.2R3-S7; * Versiones 21.3 anteriores a 21.3R3-S5; * Versiones 21.4 anteriores a 21.4R3-S5; * Versiones 22.1 anteriores a 22.1R3-S4; * Versiones 22.2 anteriores a 22.2R3-S3; * Versiones 22.3 anteriores a 22.3R3-S1; * Versiones 22.4 anteriores a 22.4R3; * Versiones 23.2 anteriores a 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * 20.4-EVO versiones 20.4R1-EVO y versiones posteriores anteriores a 20.4R3-S9-EVO; * Versiones 21.2-EVO anteriores a 21.2R3-S7-EVO; * Versiones 21.3-EVO anteriores a 21.3R3-S5-EVO; * Versiones 21.4-EVO anteriores a 21.4R3-S5-EVO; * Versiones 22.1-EVO anteriores a 22.1R3-S4-EVO; * Versiones 22.2-EVO anteriores a 22.2R3-S3-EVO; * Versiones 22.3-EVO anteriores a 22.3R3-S1-EVO; * Versiones 22.4-EVO anteriores a 22.4R3-EVO; * Versiones 23.2-EVO anteriores a 23.2R1-S2-EVO, 23.2R2-EVO; Este problema no afecta a Juniper Networks * versiones de Junos OS anteriores a 20.4R1; * Versiones de Junos OS Evolved anteriores a 20.4R1-EVO. Este es un problema relacionado pero independiente del descrito en JSA79095.

*Credits: Juniper SIRT would like to acknowledge and thank Matteo Memelli from Amazon for responsibly reporting this vulnerability.

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Requirements

None

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

System

Vulnerable | Subsequent

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:Attend

Exploitation

None

Automatable

Yes

Tech. Impact

Partial

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2023-12-27 CVE Reserved
2024-04-12 CVE Published
2024-04-13 EPSS Updated
2024-08-01 CVE Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input

CAPEC

References (2)

URL	Tag	Source
https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L	Technical Description

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
http://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA75739	2024-05-16

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 20.4 < 20.4R3-S9 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 20.4 < 20.4R3-S9"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 21.2 < 21.2R3-S7 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 21.2 < 21.2R3-S7"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 21.3 < 21.3R3-S5 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 21.3 < 21.3R3-S5"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 21.4 < 21.4R3-S5 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 21.4 < 21.4R3-S5"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.1 < 22.1R3-S4 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.1 < 22.1R3-S4"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.2 < 22.2R3-S3 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.2 < 22.2R3-S3"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.3 < 22.3R3-S1 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.3 < 22.3R3-S1"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.4 < 22.4R3 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.4 < 22.4R3"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 23.2 < 23.2R1-S2 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 23.2 < 23.2R1-S2"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 23.2 < 23.2R2 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 23.2 < 23.2R2"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 20.4-EVO < 20.4R3-S9-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 20.4-EVO < 20.4R3-S9-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 21.2-EVO < 21.2R3-S7-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 21.2-EVO < 21.2R3-S7-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 21.3-EVO < 21.3R3-S5-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 21.3-EVO < 21.3R3-S5-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 21.4-EVO < 21.4R3-S5-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 21.4-EVO < 21.4R3-S5-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.1-EVO < 22.1R3-S4-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.1-EVO < 22.1R3-S4-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.2-EVO < 22.2R3-S3-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.2-EVO < 22.2R3-S3-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.3-EVO < 22.3R3-S1-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.3-EVO < 22.3R3-S1-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.4-EVO < 22.4R3-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.4-EVO < 22.4R3-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 23.2-EVO < 23.2R1-S2-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 23.2-EVO < 23.2R1-S2-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 23.2-EVO < 23.2R2-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 23.2-EVO < 23.2R2-EVO"		en		Affected