// For flags

CVE-2024-23334

aiohttp.web.static(follow_symlinks=True) is vulnerable to directory traversal

Severity Score

7.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

8
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

aiohttp is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. When using aiohttp as a web server and configuring static routes, it is necessary to specify the root path for static files. Additionally, the option 'follow_symlinks' can be used to determine whether to follow symbolic links outside the static root directory. When 'follow_symlinks' is set to True, there is no validation to check if reading a file is within the root directory. This can lead to directory traversal vulnerabilities, resulting in unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the system, even when symlinks are not present. Disabling follow_symlinks and using a reverse proxy are encouraged mitigations. Version 3.9.2 fixes this issue.

aiohttp es un framework cliente/servidor HTTP asíncrono para asyncio y Python. Cuando se utiliza aiohttp como servidor web y se configuran rutas estáticas, es necesario especificar la ruta raíz para los archivos estáticos. Además, la opción 'follow_symlinks' se puede utilizar para determinar si se deben seguir enlaces simbólicos fuera del directorio raíz estático. Cuando 'follow_symlinks' se establece en Verdadero, no hay validación para verificar si la lectura de un archivo está dentro del directorio raíz. Esto puede generar vulnerabilidades de directory traversal, lo que resulta en acceso no autorizado a archivos arbitrarios en el sistema, incluso cuando no hay enlaces simbólicos presentes. Se recomiendan como mitigaciones deshabilitar follow_symlinks y usar un proxy inverso. La versión 3.9.2 soluciona este problema.

A flaw was found in aiohttp. When using aiohttp as a web server and configuring static routes, it is necessary to specify the root path for static files. Additionally, the option 'follow_symlinks' can be used to determine whether to follow symbolic links outside the static root directory. When 'follow_symlinks' is set to True, there is no validation to check if a given file path is within the root directory. This issue can lead to a directory traversal vulnerability, resulting in unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the system, even when symlinks are not present.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2024-01-15 CVE Reserved
  • 2024-01-29 CVE Published
  • 2024-02-29 First Exploit
  • 2024-08-01 CVE Updated
  • 2024-11-01 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Aiohttp
Search vendor "Aiohttp"
Aiohttp
Search vendor "Aiohttp" for product "Aiohttp"
>= 1.0.5 < 3.9.2
Search vendor "Aiohttp" for product "Aiohttp" and version " >= 1.0.5 < 3.9.2"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
Search vendor "Fedoraproject"
Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
39
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "39"
-
Affected