CVE-2024-30386

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: In a EVPN-VXLAN scenario state changes on adjacent systems can cause an l2ald process crash

Severity Score

7.1

*CVSS v4

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

Track

*SSVC

Descriptions

A Use-After-Free vulnerability in the Layer 2 Address Learning Daemon (l2ald)

of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause l2ald to crash leading to a Denial-of-Service (DoS).

In an EVPN-VXLAN scenario, when

state updates are received and processed by the affected system, the correct order of some processing steps is not ensured, which can lead to an l2ald crash and restart. Whether the crash occurs depends on system internal timing which is outside the attackers control.
This issue affects:

Junos OS:

* All versions before 20.4R3-S8,
* 21.2 versions before 21.2R3-S6,
* 21.3 versions before 21.3R3-S5,
* 21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S4,
* 22.1 versions before 22.1R3-S3,
* 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S1,
* 22.3 versions before 22.3R3,,
* 22.4 versions before 22.4R2;

Junos OS Evolved:

* All versions before 20.4R3-S8-EVO,
* 21.2-EVO versions before 21.2R3-S6-EVO,
* 21.3-EVO

versions before 21.3R3-S5-EVO,
* 21.4-EVO

versions before 21.4R3-S4-EVO,
* 22.1-EVO

versions before 22.1R3-S3-EVO,
* 22.2-EVO

versions before 22.2R3-S1-EVO,
* 22.3-EVO

versions before 22.3R3-EVO,
* 22.4-EVO

versions before 22.4R2-EVO.

Una vulnerabilidad de Use-After-Free en el daemon de aprendizaje de direcciones de capa 2 (l2ald) de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved permite que un atacante adyacente no autenticado provoque que l2ald falle, lo que provoca una denegación de servicio (DoS). En un escenario EVPN-VXLAN, cuando el sistema afectado recibe y procesa actualizaciones de estado, no se garantiza el orden correcto de algunos pasos de procesamiento, lo que puede provocar un bloqueo y reinicio de l2ald. Que se produzca el fallo depende de la sincronización interna del sistema, que está fuera del control de los atacantes. Este problema afecta a: Junos OS: * Todas las versiones anteriores a 20.4R3-S8, * Versiones 21.2 anteriores a 21.2R3-S6, * Versiones 21.3 anteriores a 21.3R3-S5, * Versiones 21.4 anteriores a 21.4R3-S4, * Versiones 22.1 anteriores a 22.1R3- S3, * 22.2 versiones anteriores a 22.2R3-S1, * 22.3 versiones anteriores a 22.3R3, * 22.4 versiones anteriores a 22.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * Todas las versiones anteriores a 20.4R3-S8-EVO, * Versiones 21.2-EVO anteriores a 21.2R3-S6-EVO, * Versiones 21.3-EVO anteriores a 21.3R3-S5-EVO, * Versiones 21.4-EVO anteriores a 21.4R3- S4-EVO, *versiones 22.1-EVO anteriores a 22.1R3-S3-EVO, *versiones 22.2-EVO anteriores a 22.2R3-S1-EVO, *versiones 22.3-EVO anteriores a 22.3R3-EVO, *versiones 22.4-EVO anteriores a 22.4R2- EVO.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Adjacent

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Requirements

None

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

System

Vulnerable | Subsequent

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

Low

Attack Vector

Adjacent

Attack Complexity

High

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

None

Availability

High

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:Track

Exploitation

None

Automatable

Tech. Impact

Partial

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2024-03-26 CVE Reserved
2024-04-12 CVE Published
2024-04-21 EPSS Updated
2024-08-02 CVE Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CWE-416: Use After Free

CAPEC

References (2)

URL	Tag	Source
https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L	Technical Description

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
http://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79184	2024-05-16

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				< 20.4R3-S8 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " < 20.4R3-S8"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 21.2 < 21.2R3-S6 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 21.2 < 21.2R3-S6"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 21.3 < 21.3R3-S5 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 21.3 < 21.3R3-S5"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 21.4 < 21.4R3-S4 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 21.4 < 21.4R3-S4"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.1 < 22.1R3-S3 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.1 < 22.1R3-S3"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.2 < 22.2R3-S1 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.2 < 22.2R3-S1"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.3 < 22.3R3 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.3 < 22.3R3"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS"				>= 22.4 < 22.4R2 Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS" and version " >= 22.4 < 22.4R2"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				< 20.4R3-S8-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " < 20.4R3-S8-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 21.2-EVO < 21.2R3-S6-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 21.2-EVO < 21.2R3-S6-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 21.3-EVO < 21.3R3-S5-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 21.3-EVO < 21.3R3-S5-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 21.4-EVO < 21.4R3-S4-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 21.4-EVO < 21.4R3-S4-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.1-EVO < 22.1R3-S3-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.1-EVO < 22.1R3-S3-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.2-EVO < 22.2R3-S1-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.2-EVO < 22.2R3-S1-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.3-EVO < 22.3R3-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.3-EVO < 22.3R3-EVO"		en		Affected
Juniper Networks Search vendor "Juniper Networks"		Junos OS Evolved Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved"				>= 22.4-EVO < 22.4R2-EVO Search vendor "Juniper Networks" for product "Junos OS Evolved" and version " >= 22.4-EVO < 22.4R2-EVO"		en		Affected