// For flags

CVE-2024-31145

error handling in x86 IOMMU identity mapping

Severity Score

7.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track*
*SSVC
Descriptions

Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory
Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR") for
Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used
for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device
associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions
need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. In the logic
establishing these mappings, error handling was flawed, resulting in
such mappings to potentially remain in place when they should have been
removed again. Respective guests would then gain access to memory
regions which they aren't supposed to have access to.

Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. In the logic establishing these mappings, error handling was flawed, resulting in such mappings to potentially remain in place when they should have been removed again. Respective guests would then gain access to memory regions which they aren't supposed to have access to.

Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Xen hypervisor, which could result in privilege escalation, denial of service or information leaks.

*Credits: This issue was discovered by Teddy Astie of Vates and diagnosed as a security issue by Jan Beulich of SUSE.
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Authentication
Multiple
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track*
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Total
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2024-03-28 CVE Reserved
  • 2024-09-25 CVE Published
  • 2024-09-25 CVE Updated
  • 2024-09-26 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Xen
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Xen
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*-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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Fedora
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*-
Affected
Opensuse
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Leap
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sle-module-basesystem
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sle-module-server-applications
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sle-sdk
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sle Hpc-espos
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sle Hpc-ltss
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sle Hpc
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sled
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sles-ltss
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sles
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Sles Sap
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Suse-manager-proxy
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*-
Affected
Suse
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Suse-manager-server
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*-
Affected
Xen
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Xen
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*-
Affected