// For flags

CVE-2025-13033

Nodemailer: nodemailer: email to an unintended domain can occur due to interpretation conflict

Severity Score

7.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Attend
*SSVC
Descriptions

A vulnerability was identified in the email parsing library due to improper handling of specially formatted recipient email addresses. An attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting a recipient address that embeds an external address within quotes. This causes the application to misdirect the email to the attacker's external address instead of the intended internal recipient. This could lead to a significant data leak of sensitive information and allow an attacker to bypass security filters and access controls.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
None
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Attend
Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Tech. Impact
Partial
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2025-11-11 CVE Reserved
  • 2025-11-14 CVE Published
  • 2025-11-14 CVE Updated
  • 2025-11-15 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Acm
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Acm"
*-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Advanced Cluster Management For Kubernetes
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Advanced Cluster Management For Kubernetes"
*-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Ceph Storage
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Ceph Storage"
*-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Rhdh
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Rhdh"
*-
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
*-
Affected