CVE-2025-21540
Severity Score
5.4
*CVSS v3.1
Exploit Likelihood
*EPSS
Affected Versions
*CPE
Public Exploits
0
*Multiple Sources
Exploited in Wild
-
*KEV
Decision
Track
*SSVC
Descriptions
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.40 and prior, 8.4.3 and prior and 9.1.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
*Credits:
N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
- Decision:Track
Exploitation
Automatable
Tech. Impact
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
- 2024-12-24 CVE Reserved
- 2025-01-21 CVE Published
- 2025-01-22 CVE Updated
- 2025-01-23 EPSS Updated
- ---------- Exploited in Wild
- ---------- KEV Due Date
- ---------- First Exploit
CWE
- CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
CAPEC
References (1)
| URL | Tag | Source |
|---|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2025.html | 2025-01-21 |
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | <-- --> | Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status |
| Oracle Corporation Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" | MySQL Server Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" for product "MySQL Server" | <= 8.0.40 Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" for product "MySQL Server" and version " <= 8.0.40" | en |
Affected
| ||||||
| Oracle Corporation Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" | MySQL Server Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" for product "MySQL Server" | <= 8.4.3 Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" for product "MySQL Server" and version " <= 8.4.3" | en |
Affected
| ||||||
| Oracle Corporation Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" | MySQL Server Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" for product "MySQL Server" | <= 9.1.0 Search vendor "Oracle Corporation" for product "MySQL Server" and version " <= 9.1.0" | en |
Affected
| ||||||