// For flags

CVE-2025-23117

Ubiquiti Networks AI Bullet Insufficient Firmware Update Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity Score

6.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track*
*SSVC
Descriptions

An Insufficient Firmware Update Validation vulnerability could allow an authenticated malicious actor with access to UniFi Protect Cameras adjacent network to make unsupported changes to the camera system.

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Ubiquiti Networks AI Bullet Cameras. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of firmware updates. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of firmware update packages. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.

*Credits: Synacktiv
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track*
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Total
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2025-01-11 CVE Reserved
  • 2025-03-01 CVE Published
  • 2025-06-11 CVE Updated
  • 2025-08-09 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-346: Origin Validation Error
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Ubiquiti Inc
Search vendor "Ubiquiti Inc"
 UniFi Protect Cameras
Search vendor "Ubiquiti Inc" for product "UniFi Protect Cameras"
 4.74.106
Search vendor "Ubiquiti Inc" for product "UniFi Protect Cameras" and version "4.74.106"
en
Affected