CVE-2025-23188

Missing Authorization check in SAP S/4HANA (RBD)

Severity Score

4.3

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

Track

*SSVC

Descriptions

An authenticated user with low privileges can exploit a missing authorization check in an IBS module of FS-RBD, allowing unauthorized access to perform actions beyond their intended permissions. This causes a low impact on integrity with no impact on confidentiality and availability.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

Low

Availability

None

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Authentication

Single

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

Partial

Availability

None

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:Track

Exploitation

None

Automatable

Tech. Impact

Partial

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2025-01-13 CVE Reserved
2025-03-11 CVE Published
2025-03-11 CVE Updated
2025-07-11 EPSS Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CWE-862: Missing Authorization

CAPEC

References (2)

URL	Tag	Source
https://me.sap.com/notes/3557131
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
SAP SE Search vendor "SAP SE"		SAP S/4HANA (RBD) Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)"				103 Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)" and version "103"		en		Affected
SAP SE Search vendor "SAP SE"		SAP S/4HANA (RBD) Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)"				104 Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)" and version "104"		en		Affected
SAP SE Search vendor "SAP SE"		SAP S/4HANA (RBD) Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)"				105 Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)" and version "105"		en		Affected
SAP SE Search vendor "SAP SE"		SAP S/4HANA (RBD) Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)"				106 Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)" and version "106"		en		Affected
SAP SE Search vendor "SAP SE"		SAP S/4HANA (RBD) Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)"				107 Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)" and version "107"		en		Affected
SAP SE Search vendor "SAP SE"		SAP S/4HANA (RBD) Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)"				108 Search vendor "SAP SE" for product "SAP S/4HANA (RBD)" and version "108"		en		Affected