// For flags

CVE-2025-25015

Kibana arbitrary code execution via prototype pollution

Severity Score

9.9
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track*
*SSVC
Descriptions

Prototype pollution in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via a crafted file upload and specifically crafted HTTP requests.
In Kibana versions >= 8.15.0 and < 8.17.1, this is exploitable by users with the Viewer role. In Kibana versions 8.17.1 and 8.17.2 , this is only exploitable by users that have roles that contain all the following privileges: fleet-all, integrations-all, actions:execute-advanced-connectors

La contaminación de prototipos en Kibana conduce a la ejecución de código arbitrario a través de una carga de archivo manipulada y solicitudes HTTP manipuladas específicamente. En las versiones de Kibana &gt;= 8.15.0 y &lt; 8.17.1, esto es explotable por los usuarios con el rol de Visor. En las versiones de Kibana 8.17.1 y 8.17.2, esto solo es explotable por los usuarios que tienen roles que contienen todos los siguientes privilegios: flee-all, integrations-all, shares:execute-advanced-connectors

Prototype pollution in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via a crafted file upload and specifically crafted HTTP requests. In Kibana versions >= 8.15.0 and < 8.17.1, this is exploitable by users with the Viewer role. In Kibana versions 8.17.1 and 8.17.2 , this is only exploitable by users that have roles that contain all the following privileges: fleet-all, integrations-all, actions:execute-advanced-connectors

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track*
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Total
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2025-01-31 CVE Reserved
  • 2025-03-05 CVE Published
  • 2025-03-30 EPSS Updated
  • 2025-04-02 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Elastic
Search vendor "Elastic"
 Kibana
Search vendor "Elastic" for product "Kibana"
 >= 8.15.0 < 8.16.6
Search vendor "Elastic" for product "Kibana" and version " >= 8.15.0 < 8.16.6"
en
Affected
Elastic
Search vendor "Elastic"
 Kibana
Search vendor "Elastic" for product "Kibana"
 >= 8.17.0 < 8.17.3
Search vendor "Elastic" for product "Kibana" and version " >= 8.17.0 < 8.17.3"
en
Affected