// For flags

CVE-2025-27538

MFA Enforcement Bypass Allows Unauthorized Removal of MFA for Other Users

Severity Score

2.2
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track
*SSVC
Descriptions

Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.9 fail to enforce MFA checks in PUT /api/v4/users/user-id/mfa when the requesting user differs from the target user ID, which allows users with edit_other_users permission to activate or deactivate MFA for other users, even if those users have not set up MFA.

*Credits: 0x7oda7123
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Authentication
Multiple
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Partial
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2025-04-08 CVE Reserved
  • 2025-04-16 CVE Published
  • 2025-04-16 CVE Updated
  • 2025-04-16 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CAPEC
References (1)
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Mattermost
Search vendor "Mattermost"
Mattermost
Search vendor "Mattermost" for product "Mattermost"
>= 10.5.0 <= 10.5.1
Search vendor "Mattermost" for product "Mattermost" and version " >= 10.5.0 <= 10.5.1"
en
Affected
Mattermost
Search vendor "Mattermost"
Mattermost
Search vendor "Mattermost" for product "Mattermost"
>= 9.11.0 <= 9.11.9
Search vendor "Mattermost" for product "Mattermost" and version " >= 9.11.0 <= 9.11.9"
en
Affected