// For flags

CVE-2025-41458

Insecure data storage vulnerability in Two App Studio Journey v5.5.9 for iOS

Severity Score

5.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track
*SSVC
Descriptions

Unencrypted storage in the database in Two App Studio Journey v5.5.9 for iOS allows local attackers to extract sensitive data via direct access to the app’s filesystem.

*Credits: Hannes Allmann (cirosec GmbH) <hannes.allmann@cirosec.de>
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
None
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Partial
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2025-04-16 CVE Reserved
  • 2025-07-21 CVE Published
  • 2025-07-21 CVE Updated
  • 2025-07-27 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CAPEC
References (1)
URL Tag Source
https://www.cirosec.de/sa/sa-2025-005 Third Party Advisory
URL Date SRC
URL Date SRC
URL Date SRC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Two App Studio
Search vendor "Two App Studio"
 Journey
Search vendor "Two App Studio" for product "Journey"
 <= 5.5.9
Search vendor "Two App Studio" for product "Journey" and version " <= 5.5.9"
en
Affected