CVE-2025-48710
Severity Score
4.1
*CVSS v3.1
Exploit Likelihood
*EPSS
Affected Versions
*CPE
Public Exploits
0
*Multiple Sources
Exploited in Wild
-
*KEV
Decision
Track
*SSVC
Descriptions
kro (Kube Resource Orchestrator) 0.1.0 before 0.2.1 allows users (with permission to create or modify ResourceGraphDefinition resources) to supply arbitrary container images. This can lead to a confused-deputy scenario where kro's controllers deploy and run attacker-controlled images, resulting in unauthenticated remote code execution on cluster nodes.
*Credits:
N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
- Decision:Track
Exploitation
Automatable
Tech. Impact
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
- 2025-05-23 CVE Reserved
- 2025-06-04 CVE Published
- 2025-06-04 CVE Updated
- 2025-06-04 EPSS Updated
- ---------- Exploited in Wild
- ---------- KEV Due Date
- ---------- First Exploit
CWE
- CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
CAPEC
References (2)
| URL | Tag | Source |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/kro-run/kro/compare/v0.2.1...v0.2.2 | ||
| https://orca.security/resources/blog/kubernetes-crd-abstraction-risks-kro |
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|
| URL | Date | SRC |
|---|
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | <-- --> | Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status |
| Kro.run Search vendor "Kro.run" | Kro Search vendor "Kro.run" for product "Kro" | >= 0.1.0 < 0.2.1 Search vendor "Kro.run" for product "Kro" and version " >= 0.1.0 < 0.2.1" | en |
Affected
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