CVE-2025-49132

Pterodactyl Panel Allows Unauthenticated Arbitrary Remote Code Execution

Severity Score

10.0

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

Attend

*SSVC

Descriptions

Pterodactyl is a free, open-source game server management panel. Prior to version 1.11.11, using the /locales/locale.json with the locale and namespace query parameters, a malicious actor is able to execute arbitrary code without being authenticated. With the ability to execute arbitrary code it could be used to gain access to the Panel's server, read credentials from the Panel's config, extract sensitive information from the database, access files of servers managed by the panel, etc. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.11. There are no software workarounds for this vulnerability, but use of an external Web Application Firewall (WAF) could help mitigate this attack.

Pterodactyl Panel versions prior to 1.11.11 suffers from a remote code execution vulnerability.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Authentication

None

Confidentiality

Complete

Integrity

Complete

Availability

Complete

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:Attend

Exploitation

None

Automatable

Yes

Tech. Impact

Total

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2025-06-02 CVE Reserved
2025-06-20 CVE Published
2025-06-20 CVE Updated
2025-06-25 First Exploit
2025-06-27 EPSS Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date

CWE

CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

CAPEC

References (10)

URL	Tag	Source
https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel/commit/24c82b0e335fb5d7a844226b08abf9f176e592f0	X_refsource_misc
https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel/releases/tag/v1.11.11	X_refsource_misc
https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel/security/advisories/GHSA-24wv-6c99-f843	X_refsource_confirm

URL	Date	SRC
https://packetstorm.news/files/id/202893	2025-06-26
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52341	2025-06-26
https://github.com/Zen-kun04/CVE-2025-49132	2025-06-28
https://github.com/nfoltc/CVE-2025-49132	2025-06-29
https://github.com/qiaojojo/CVE-2025-49132_poc	2025-07-01
https://github.com/63square/CVE-2025-49132	2025-06-25
https://github.com/melonlonmeo/CVE-2025-49132	2025-06-26

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Pterodactyl Search vendor "Pterodactyl"		Panel Search vendor "Pterodactyl" for product "Panel"				< 1.11.11 Search vendor "Pterodactyl" for product "Panel" and version " < 1.11.11"		en		Affected