CVE-2025-5318
Libssh: out-of-bounds read in sftp_handle()
Severity Score
5.4
*CVSS v3.1
Exploit Likelihood
*EPSS
Affected Versions
*CPE
Public Exploits
0
*Multiple Sources
Exploited in Wild
-
*KEV
Decision
Track
*SSVC
Descriptions
A flaw was found in the libssh library. An out-of-bounds read can be triggered in the sftp_handle function due to an incorrect comparison check that permits the function to access memory beyond the valid handle list and to return an invalid pointer, which is used in further processing. This vulnerability allows an authenticated remote attacker to potentially read unintended memory regions, exposing sensitive information or affect service behavior.
Ronald Crane discovered that libssh incorrectly handled certain base64 conversions. An attacker could use this issue to cause libssh to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. Ronald Crane discovered that libssh incorrectly handled the privatekey_from_file function. An attacker could use this issue to cause libssh to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.
*Credits:
Red Hat would like to thank Ronald Crane for reporting this issue.
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
- Decision:Track
Exploitation
Automatable
Tech. Impact
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
- 2025-05-29 CVE Reserved
- 2025-06-24 CVE Published
- 2025-07-26 EPSS Updated
- 2025-08-21 CVE Updated
- ---------- Exploited in Wild
- ---------- KEV Due Date
- ---------- First Exploit
CWE
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
CAPEC
References (3)
| URL | Tag | Source |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5318 | Vdb Entry | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2369131 | Issue Tracking | |
| https://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2025-5318.txt |
| URL | Date | SRC |
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| URL | Date | SRC |
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| URL | Date | SRC |
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Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status | <-- --> | Vendor | Product | Version | Other | Status |
| Libssh Search vendor "Libssh" | Libssh Search vendor "Libssh" for product "Libssh" | * | - |
Affected
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| Red Hat Search vendor "Red Hat" | Enterprise Linux Search vendor "Red Hat" for product "Enterprise Linux" | * | - |
Affected
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| Redhat Search vendor "Redhat" | Openshift Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Openshift" | * | - |
Affected
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| Redhat Search vendor "Redhat" | Openshift Container Platform Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Openshift Container Platform" | * | - |
Affected
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| Canonical Search vendor "Canonical" | Ubuntu Linux Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" | * | - |
Affected
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| Debian Search vendor "Debian" | Debian Linux Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" | * | - |
Affected
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| Fedoraproject Search vendor "Fedoraproject" | Fedora Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" | * | - |
Affected
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| Opensuse Search vendor "Opensuse" | Leap Search vendor "Opensuse" for product "Leap" | * | - |
Affected
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| Redhat Search vendor "Redhat" | Enterprise Linux Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" | * | - |
Affected
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| Redhat Search vendor "Redhat" | Openshift Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Openshift" | * | - |
Affected
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| Slackware Search vendor "Slackware" | Slackware Linux Search vendor "Slackware" for product "Slackware Linux" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sle-module-basesystem Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sle-module-basesystem" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sle Hpc-espos Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sle Hpc-espos" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sle Hpc-ltss Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sle Hpc-ltss" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sle Hpc Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sle Hpc" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sled Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sled" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sles-ltss-extended-security Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sles-ltss-extended-security" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sles-ltss Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sles-ltss" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sles Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sles" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Sles Sap Search vendor "Suse" for product "Sles Sap" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Suse-manager-proxy Search vendor "Suse" for product "Suse-manager-proxy" | * | - |
Affected
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| Suse Search vendor "Suse" | Suse-manager-server Search vendor "Suse" for product "Suse-manager-server" | * | - |
Affected
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