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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 4

KiTTY versions 0.76.1.13 and before is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow via the hostname, occurs due to insufficient bounds checking and input sanitization. This allows an attacker to overwrite adjacent memory, which leads to arbitrary code execution. Las versiones de KiTTY 0.76.1.13 y anteriores son vulnerables a un desbordamiento de búfer en la región stack de la memoria a través del nombre de host, que se produce debido a una verificación de los límites y una sanitización de entrada insuficientes. Esto permite a un atacante sobrescribir la memoria adyacente, lo que conduce a la ejecución de código arbitrario. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51890 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/177031/KiTTY-0.76.1.13-Command-Injection.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/177032/KiTTY-0.76.1.13-Buffer-Overflows.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/13 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/14 https://blog.defcesco.io/CVE-2024-25003-CVE-2024-25004 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 4

KiTTY versions 0.76.1.13 and before is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow via the username, occurs due to insufficient bounds checking and input sanitization (at line 2600). This allows an attacker to overwrite adjacent memory, which leads to arbitrary code execution. Las versiones de KiTTY 0.76.1.13 y anteriores son vulnerables a un desbordamiento de búfer en la región stack de la memoria a través del nombre de usuario, que se produce debido a una verificación de los límites y una sanitización de entrada insuficientes (en la línea 2600). Esto permite a un atacante sobrescribir la memoria adyacente, lo que conduce a la ejecución de código arbitrario. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51891 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/177031/KiTTY-0.76.1.13-Command-Injection.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/177032/KiTTY-0.76.1.13-Buffer-Overflows.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/13 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/14 https://blog.defcesco.io/CVE-2024-25003-CVE-2024-25004 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 5

KiTTY versions 0.76.1.13 and before is vulnerable to command injection via the filename variable, occurs due to insufficient input sanitization and validation, failure to escape special characters, and insecure system calls (at lines 2369-2390). This allows an attacker to add inputs inside the filename variable, leading to arbitrary code execution. Las versiones de KiTTY 0.76.1.13 y anteriores son vulnerables a la inyección de comandos a través de la variable de nombre de archivo, se produce debido a una sanitización y validación de entrada insuficientes, no se pueden escapar caracteres especiales y llamadas inseguras al sistema (en las líneas 2369-2390). Esto permite a un atacante agregar entradas dentro de la variable de nombre de archivo, lo que lleva a la ejecución de código arbitrario. KiTTY versions 0.76.1.13 and below suffer from a command injection vulnerability when getting a remote file through scp. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51892 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/177031/KiTTY-0.76.1.13-Command-Injection.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/13 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Feb/14 https://blog.defcesco.io/CVE-2024-23749 • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 96%CPEs: 79EXPL: 1

The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176280/Terrapin-SSH-Connection-Weakening.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/18/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/19/5 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/20/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/06/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/17/8 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2023-48 • CWE-222: Truncation of Security-relevant Information CWE-354: Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 2EXPL: 1

Stack-based buffer overflow in the SCP command-line utility in PuTTY before 0.67 and KiTTY 0.66.6.3 and earlier allows remote servers to cause a denial of service (stack memory corruption) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted SCP-SINK file-size response to an SCP download request. Desbordamiento de buffer basado en pila en la utilidad comando-línea de SCP en PuTTY en versiones anteriores a 0.67 y KiTTY 0.66.6.3 y versiones anteriores permite a servidores remotos causar una denegación de servicio (corrupción de memoria de pila) o ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una respuesta de tamño de archivo SCP-SINK a una petición de descarga SCP. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39551 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-05/msg00131.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/Mar/22 http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/wishlist/vuln-pscp-sink-sscanf.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/84296 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035257 https://github.com/tintinweb/pub/tree/master/pocs/cve-2016-2563 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201606-01 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •