CVE-2023-20236
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-20236
A vulnerability in the iPXE boot function of Cisco IOS XR software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to install an unverified software image on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient image verification. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the boot parameters for image verification during the iPXE boot process on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to boot an unverified software image on the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en la función de arranque iPXE del software Cisco IOS XR podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado instale una imagen de software no verificada en un dispositivo afectado. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una verificación de imagen insuficiente. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-ipxe-sigbypass-pymfyqgB • CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature •
CVE-2020-3513 – Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco ASR 900 Series Route Switch Processor 3 Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3513
Multiple vulnerabilities in the initialization routines that are executed during bootup of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco ASR 900 Series Aggregation Services Routers with a Route Switch Processor 3 (RSP3) installed could allow an authenticated, local attacker with high privileges to execute persistent code at bootup and break the chain of trust. These vulnerabilities are due to incorrect validations by boot scripts when specific ROM monitor (ROMMON) variables are set. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by copying a specific file to the local file system of an affected device and defining specific ROMMON variables. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary code on the underlying operating system (OS) with root privileges. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have access to the root shell on the device or have physical access to the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-rsp3-rce-jVHg8Z7c • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') CWE-749: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function •
CVE-2019-12658 – Cisco IOS XE Software Filesystem Exhaustion Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12658
A vulnerability in the filesystem resource management code of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to exhaust filesystem resources on an affected device and cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to ineffective management of the underlying filesystem resources. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by performing specific actions that result in messages being sent to specific operating system log files. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust available filesystem space on an affected device. This could cause the device to crash and reload, resulting in a DoS condition for clients whose network traffic is transiting the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-iosxe-fsdos • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVE-2019-12647 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software IP Ident Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-12647
A vulnerability in the Ident protocol handler of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability exists because the affected software incorrectly handles memory structures, leading to a NULL pointer dereference. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by opening a TCP connection to specific ports and sending traffic over that connection. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el manejador del protocolo Ident de los Software Cisco IOS y IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado causar la recarga de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190925-identd-dos • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •