CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 87%CPEs: 345EXPL: 17CVE-2014-7169 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-7169
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 54CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2011-2306
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2011-2306
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Linux 4 and 5 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to "Oracle validated." Vulnerabilidad no especificada en Oracle Linux v4 y v5 permite a usuarios remotos autenticados afectar a la confidencialidad y la integridad a través de vectores desconocidos relacionados con "Oracle validado". • http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2011-330135.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50194 •
CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0CVE-2007-5079 – gdm with xdmcp ignoring tcp_wrappers on x86_64
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2007-5079
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 does not properly compile and link gdm with tcp_wrappers on x86_64 platforms, which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 no compila apropiadamente y enlaza gdm con tcp_wrappers en plataformas x86_64, lo cual podría permitir a atacantes remotos evitar restricciones de acceso intencionadas. • http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0657.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=181302 https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36791 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-5079 •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 65EXPL: 0CVE-2007-4137 – QT off by one buffer overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2007-4137
Off-by-one error in the QUtf8Decoder::toUnicode function in Trolltech Qt 3 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted Unicode string that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow. NOTE: Qt 4 has the same error in the QUtf8Codec::convertToUnicode function, but it is not exploitable. Error de superación de límite (off-by-one) en la función QUtf8Decoder::toUnicode de Trolltech Qt3 permite a usuarios locales o remotos (dependiendo del contexto) provocar una denegación de servicio (caída) mediante una cadena Unicode manipulada que dispara un desbordamiento de búfer basado en montículo. NOTA: Qt 4 tiene el mismo error en la función QUtf8Codec::convertToUnicode, pero no es explotable. • ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20070901-01-P.asc http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=192472 http://dist.trolltech.com/developer/download/175791_3.diff http://dist.trolltech.com/developer/download/175791_4.diff http://fedoranews.org/updates/FEDORA-2007-221.shtml http://fedoranews.org/updates/FEDORA-2007-703.shtml http://osvdb.org/39384 http://secunia.com/advisories/26778 http://secunia.com/advisories/26782 http://secunia.com/advisories/26804 http: • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-193: Off-by-one Error •