CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 5CVE-2023-49786 – Asterisk susceptible to Denial of Service via DTLS Hello packets during call initiation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-49786
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1; as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6; Asterisk is susceptible to a DoS due to a race condition in the hello handshake phase of the DTLS protocol when handling DTLS-SRTP for media setup. This attack can be done continuously, thus denying new DTLS-SRTP encrypted calls during the attack. Abuse of this vulnerability may lead to a massive Denial of Service on vulnerable Asterisk servers for calls that rely on DTLS-SRTP. Commit d7d7764cb07c8a1872804321302ef93bf62cba05 contains a fix, which is part of versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, 21.0.1, amd 18.9-cert6. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176251/Asterisk-20.1.0-Denial-Of-Service.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Dec/24 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/15/7 https://github.com/EnableSecurity/advisories/tree/master/ES2023-01-asterisk-dtls-hello-race https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/d7d7764cb07c8a1872804321302ef93bf62cba05 https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-hxj9-xwr8-w8pq https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00019.html • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions •
CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 0CVE-2023-37457 – Asterisk's PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can overwrite memory/cause crash when using 'update'
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-37457
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk versions 18.20.0 and prior, 20.5.0 and prior, and 21.0.0; as well as ceritifed-asterisk 18.9-cert5 and prior, the 'update' functionality of the PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can exceed the available buffer space for storing the new value of a header. By doing so this can overwrite memory or cause a crash. This is not externally exploitable, unless dialplan is explicitly written to update a header based on data from an outside source. If the 'update' functionality is not used the vulnerability does not occur. • https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/a1ca0268254374b515fa5992f01340f7717113fa https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-98rc-4j27-74hh https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00019.html • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 0CVE-2023-49294 – Asterisk Path Traversal vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-49294
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the `live_dangerously` is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue. Asterisk es un conjunto de herramientas de telefonía y centralita privada de código abierto. • https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/blob/master/main/manager.c#L3757 https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/424be345639d75c6cb7d0bd2da5f0f407dbd0bd5 https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-8857-hfmw-vg8f https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00019.html • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVSS: 4.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2022-42706
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-42706
An issue was discovered in Sangoma Asterisk through 16.28, 17 and 18 through 18.14, 19 through 19.6, and certified through 18.9-cert1. GetConfig, via Asterisk Manager Interface, allows a connected application to access files outside of the asterisk configuration directory, aka Directory Traversal. Se descubrió un problema en Sangoma Asterisk hasta 16.28, 17 y 18 hasta 18.14, 19 hasta 19.6 y se certificó hasta 18.9-cert1. GetConfig, a través de la interfaz de Asterisk Manager, permite que una aplicación conectada acceda a archivos fuera del directorio de configuración de Asterisk, aka como Directory Traversal. • https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2022-009.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00029.html https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5358 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0CVE-2022-23608 – Use after free in PJSIP
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-23608
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language implementing standard based protocols such as SIP, SDP, RTP, STUN, TURN, and ICE. In versions up to and including 2.11.1 when in a dialog set (or forking) scenario, a hash key shared by multiple UAC dialogs can potentially be prematurely freed when one of the dialogs is destroyed . The issue may cause a dialog set to be registered in the hash table multiple times (with different hash keys) leading to undefined behavior such as dialog list collision which eventually leading to endless loop. A patch is available in commit db3235953baa56d2fb0e276ca510fefca751643f which will be included in the next release. There are no known workarounds for this issue. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166226/Asterisk-Project-Security-Advisory-AST-2022-005.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Mar/1 https://github.com/pjsip/pjproject/commit/db3235953baa56d2fb0e276ca510fefca751643f https://github.com/pjsip/pjproject/security/advisories/GHSA-ffff-m5fm-qm62 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00035.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00040.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00021.html https:/ • CWE-416: Use After Free •