CVE-2023-28972 – Junos OS: NFX Series: 'set system ports console insecure' allows root password recovery
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-28972
An Improper Link Resolution Before File Access vulnerability in console port access of Juniper Networks Junos OS on NFX Series allows an attacker to bypass console access controls. When "set system ports console insecure" is enabled, root login is disallowed for Junos OS as expected. However, the root password can be changed using "set system root-authentication plain-text-password" on NFX Series systems, leading to a possible administrative bypass with physical access to the console. Password recovery, changing the root password from a console, should not have been allowed from an insecure console. This is similar to the vulnerability described in CVE-2019-0035 but affects different platforms and in turn requires a different fix. • https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70596 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •
CVE-2021-0289 – Junos OS: User-defined ARP Policer isn't applied on Aggregated Ethernet (AE) interface until firewall process is restarted
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-0289
When user-defined ARP Policer is configured and applied on one or more Aggregated Ethernet (AE) interface units, a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability between the Device Control Daemon (DCD) and firewall process (dfwd) daemons of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to bypass the user-defined ARP Policer. In this particular case the User ARP policer is replaced with default ARP policer. To review the desired ARP Policers and actual state one can run the command "show interfaces <> extensive" and review the output. See further details below. An example output is: show interfaces extensive | match policer Policer: Input: __default_arp_policer__ <<< incorrect if user ARP Policer was applied on an AE interface and the default ARP Policer is displayed Policer: Input: jtac-arp-ae5.317-inet-arp <<< correct if user ARP Policer was applied on an AE interface For all platforms, except SRX Series: This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: All versions 5.6R1 and all later versions prior to 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S9 with the exception of 15.1 versions 15.1R7-S10 and later versions; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 version 20.3R1 and later versions; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2; This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 5.6R1. • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11191 • CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition •
CVE-2021-0253 – Junos OS: NFX Series: Local Command Execution Vulnerability in JDMD Leads to Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-0253
NFX Series devices using Juniper Networks Junos OS are susceptible to a local command execution vulnerability thereby allowing an attacker to elevate their privileges via the Junos Device Management Daemon (JDMD) process. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on NFX Series 17.2 version 17.2R1 and later versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S3; 19.2 version 19.1R2 and later versions prior to 19.2R3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S2. 19.4 versions 19.4R3 and above. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 17.2R1. This issue does not affect the JDMD as used by Junos Node Slicing such as External Servers use in conjunction with Junos Node Slicing and In-Chassis Junos Node Slicing on MX480, MX960, MX2008, MX2010, MX2020. Los dispositivos de la serie NFX que utilizan Juniper Networks Junos OS son susceptibles a una vulnerabilidad de ejecución de comandos locales, permitiendo a un atacante elevar sus privilegios por medio del proceso Junos Device Management Daemon (JDMD). • https://github.com/orangecertcc/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-vrf9-cjcp-rwcr https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11146 • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') •
CVE-2021-0252 – Junos OS: NFX Series: Local Code Execution Vulnerability in JDMD Leads to Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-0252
NFX Series devices using Juniper Networks Junos OS are susceptible to a local code execution vulnerability thereby allowing an attacker to elevate their privileges via the Junos Device Management Daemon (JDMD) process. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on NFX Series: 18.1 version 18.1R1 and later versions prior to 18.2R3-S5; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S4; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S3, 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2. This issue does not affect: Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 18.1R1. This issue does not affect the JDMD as used by Junos Node Slicing such as External Servers use in conjunction with Junos Node Slicing and In-Chassis Junos Node Slicing on MX480, MX960, MX2008, MX2010, MX2020. Los dispositivos de la Serie NFX que utilizan Juniper Networks Junos OS son susceptibles a una vulnerabilidad de ejecución de código local, permitiendo a un atacante elevar sus privilegios mediante el proceso Junos Device Management Daemon (JDMD). • https://github.com/orangecertcc/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-gr7j-26pv-5v57 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11145 • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') •
CVE-2021-0248 – NFX Series: Hard-coded credentials allow an attacker to take control of any instance through administrative interfaces.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-0248
This issue is not applicable to NFX NextGen Software. On NFX Series devices the use of Hard-coded Credentials in Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker to take over any instance of an NFX deployment. This issue is only exploitable through administrative interfaces. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 19.1R1 on NFX Series. No other platforms besides NFX Series devices are affected. • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11141 • CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials •