CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 81%CPEs: 444EXPL: 7CVE-2023-44487 – HTTP/2 Rapid Reset Attack Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-44487
The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023. El protocolo HTTP/2 permite una denegación de servicio (consumo de recursos del servidor) porque la cancelación de solicitudes puede restablecer muchas transmisiones rápidamente, como se explotó en la naturaleza entre agosto y octubre de 2023. A flaw was found in handling multiplexed streams in the HTTP/2 protocol. A client can repeatedly make a request for a new multiplex stream and immediately send an RST_STREAM frame to cancel it. This creates extra work for the server setting up and tearing down the streams while not hitting any server-side limit for the maximum number of active streams per connection, resulting in a denial of service due to server resource consumption. • https://github.com/imabee101/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/studiogangster/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/bcdannyboy/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/sigridou/CVE-2023-44487- https://github.com/ByteHackr/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/ReToCode/golang-CVE-2023-44487 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/13/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/13/9 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/18/4 http://www. • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 96%CPEs: 398EXPL: 30CVE-2021-44228 – Apache Log4j2 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44228
Apache Log4j2 2.0-beta9 through 2.15.0 (excluding security releases 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1) JNDI features used in configuration, log messages, and parameters do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints. An attacker who can control log messages or log message parameters can execute arbitrary code loaded from LDAP servers when message lookup substitution is enabled. From log4j 2.15.0, this behavior has been disabled by default. From version 2.16.0 (along with 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1), this functionality has been completely removed. Note that this vulnerability is specific to log4j-core and does not affect log4net, log4cxx, or other Apache Logging Services projects. • https://github.com/fullhunt/log4j-scan https://github.com/Puliczek/CVE-2021-44228-PoC-log4j-bypass-words https://github.com/cyberstruggle/L4sh https://github.com/woodpecker-appstore/log4j-payload-generator https://github.com/tangxiaofeng7/apache-log4j-poc https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51183 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50592 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50590 https://github.com/logpresso/CVE-2021-44228-Scanner https://github.com/jas502n/Log4j2-CVE-2021-44228 h • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data CWE-917: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection') •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 95%CPEs: 39EXPL: 57CVE-2021-3156 – Sudo Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3156
Sudo before 1.9.5p2 contains an off-by-one error that can result in a heap-based buffer overflow, which allows privilege escalation to root via "sudoedit -s" and a command-line argument that ends with a single backslash character. Sudo versiones anteriores a 1.9.5p2 contiene un error de desbordamiento que puede resultar en un desbordamiento de búfer basado en la pila, lo que permite la escalada de privilegios a root a través de "sudoedit -s" y un argumento de línea de comandos que termina con un solo carácter de barra invertida A flaw was found in sudo. A heap-based buffer overflow was found in the way sudo parses command line arguments. This flaw is exploitable by any local user who can execute the sudo command (by default, any local user can execute sudo) without authentication. Successful exploitation of this flaw could lead to privilege escalation. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49521 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49522 https://github.com/blasty/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/worawit/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/stong/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/reverse-ex/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/CptGibbon/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/Rvn0xsy/CVE-2021-3156-plus https://github.com/mr-r3b00t/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/0xdevil/CVE-2021-3156 https://github.com/unauth401/CVE-20 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-193: Off-by-one Error •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 55EXPL: 1CVE-2020-17527 – Apache Tomcat: Request header mix-up between HTTP/2 streams
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-17527
While investigating bug 64830 it was discovered that Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M9, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.39 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.59 could re-use an HTTP request header value from the previous stream received on an HTTP/2 connection for the request associated with the subsequent stream. While this would most likely lead to an error and the closure of the HTTP/2 connection, it is possible that information could leak between requests. Al investigar el error 64830, se detectó que Apache Tomcat versiones 10.0.0-M1 hasta 10.0.0-M9, versiones 9.0.0-M1 hasta 9.0.39 y versiones 8.5.0 hasta 8.5.59, podría reutilizar un valor de encabezado de petición HTTP de la transmisión anterior recibida en una conexión HTTP/2 para la petición asociada con la transmisión posterior. Si bien esto probablemente conllevaría a un error y al cierre de la conexión HTTP/2, es posible que la información podría filtrarse entre peticiones • https://github.com/forse01/CVE-2020-17527-Tomcat http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/03/3 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r26a2a66339087fc37db3caf201e446d3e83b5cce314371e235ff1784%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2d6e05c5ff96f8068a59dfdb3800e9ee8d4e36ce1971783c6e5f9b20%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5a285242737ddef4d338236328aaaf3237183e1465a5efafd16b99ed%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8a227ac6a755a6406c1cc47dd48800e973d4cf13fe7f • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVSS: 5.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 27EXPL: 0CVE-2020-27218 – jetty: buffer not correctly recycled in Gzip Request inflation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27218
In Eclipse Jetty version 9.4.0.RC0 to 9.4.34.v20201102, 10.0.0.alpha0 to 10.0.0.beta2, and 11.0.0.alpha0 to 11.0.0.beta2, if GZIP request body inflation is enabled and requests from different clients are multiplexed onto a single connection, and if an attacker can send a request with a body that is received entirely but not consumed by the application, then a subsequent request on the same connection will see that body prepended to its body. The attacker will not see any data but may inject data into the body of the subsequent request. En Eclipse Jetty versión 9.4.0.RC0 hasta 9.4.34.v20201102, 10.0.0.alpha0 hasta 10.0.0.beta2 y 11.0.0.alpha0 hasta 11.0.0.beta2, si la inflación del cuerpo de la petición GZIP está habilitada y solicita de diferentes clientes se multiplexan en una sola conexión, y si un atacante puede enviar una petición con un cuerpo que es recibido por completo pero no consumido por la aplicación, entonces una petición posterior en la misma conexión verá ese cuerpo antepuesto a su cuerpo. El atacante no verá ningún dato, pero puede inyectar datos en el cuerpo de la petición posterior • https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=568892 https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-86wm-rrjm-8wh8 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r00858fe27ee35ac8fa0e1549d67e0efb789d63b791b5300390bd8480%40%3Cjira.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r01806ad8c9cb0590584baf5b1a60237ad92e4ad5bba082ca04d98179%40%3Creviews.spark.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r05b7ffde2b8c180709e14bc9ca036407bea3ed9f09b32c4705d23a4a%40%3Cjira.kafka.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r078c120 • CWE-226: Sensitive Information in Resource Not Removed Before Reuse •