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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 97%CPEs: 97EXPL: 24

A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. The specific exploit requires the application to run on Tomcat as a WAR deployment. If the application is deployed as a Spring Boot executable jar, i.e. the default, it is not vulnerable to the exploit. However, the nature of the vulnerability is more general, and there may be other ways to exploit it. Una aplicación Spring MVC o Spring WebFlux que es ejecutada en JDK 9+ puede ser vulnerable a la ejecución de código remota (RCE) por medio de una vinculación de datos. • https://github.com/0zvxr/CVE-2022-22965 https://github.com/alt3kx/CVE-2022-22965 https://github.com/zangcc/CVE-2022-22965-rexbb https://github.com/Kirill89/CVE-2022-22965-PoC https://github.com/tangxiaofeng7/CVE-2022-22965-Spring-Core-Rce https://github.com/p1ckzi/CVE-2022-22965 https://github.com/me2nuk/CVE-2022-22965 https://github.com/light-Life/CVE-2022-22965-GUItools https://github.com/viniciuspereiras/CVE-2022-22965-poc https://github.com/itsecurityco/CVE-2022-2 • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 97%CPEs: 47EXPL: 22

In Spring Cloud Function versions 3.1.6, 3.2.2 and older unsupported versions, when using routing functionality it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted SpEL as a routing-expression that may result in remote code execution and access to local resources. En Spring Cloud Function versiones 3.1.6, 3.2.2 y versiones anteriores no soportadas, cuando es usada la funcionalidad routing es posible que un usuario proporcione un SpEL especialmente diseñado como expresión de enrutamiento que puede resultar en la ejecución de código remota y el acceso a recursos locales A flaw was found in Spring Cloud Function via the spring.cloud.function.routing-expression header that is modified by the attacker to contain malicious expression language code. The attacker is able to call functions that should not normally be accessible, including runtime exec calls. Spring Cloud Function versions prior to 3.1.7 and 3.2.3 are vulnerable to remote code execution due to using an unsafe evaluation context with user-provided queries. By crafting a request to the application and setting the spring.cloud.function.routing-expression header, an unauthenticated attacker can gain remote code execution. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51577 https://github.com/dinosn/CVE-2022-22963 https://github.com/darryk10/CVE-2022-22963 https://github.com/RanDengShiFu/CVE-2022-22963 https://github.com/me2nuk/CVE-2022-22963 https://github.com/Kirill89/CVE-2022-22963-PoC https://github.com/charis3306/CVE-2022-22963 https://github.com/HenriV-V/Exploit-for-CVE-2022-22963 https://github.com/iliass-dahman/CVE-2022-22963-POC https://github.com/lemmyz4n3771/CVE-2022-22963-PoC https • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') CWE-917: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection') •

CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 58EXPL: 0

There's a vulnerability within the Apache Xerces Java (XercesJ) XML parser when handling specially crafted XML document payloads. This causes, the XercesJ XML parser to wait in an infinite loop, which may sometimes consume system resources for prolonged duration. This vulnerability is present within XercesJ version 2.12.1 and the previous versions. Se presenta una vulnerabilidad en el analizador XML de Apache Xerces Java (XercesJ) cuando maneja cargas útiles de documentos XML especialmente diseñados. Esto causa que el analizador XML de XercesJ espere en un bucle infinito, lo que a veces puede consumir recursos del sistema durante un tiempo prolongado. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/24/3 https://lists.apache.org/thread/6pjwm10bb69kq955fzr1n0nflnjd27dl https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221028-0005 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23437 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2047200 • CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') •

CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 39EXPL: 0

CVE-2020-9493 identified a deserialization issue that was present in Apache Chainsaw. Prior to Chainsaw V2.0 Chainsaw was a component of Apache Log4j 1.2.x where the same issue exists. CVE-2020-9493 identificó un problema de deserialización presente en Apache Chainsaw. Versiones anteriores a Chainsaw V2.0 Chainsaw era un componente de Apache Log4j versiones 1.2.x donde se presenta el mismo problema A flaw was found in the log4j 1.x chainsaw component, where the contents of certain log entries are deserialized and possibly permit code execution. This flaw allows an attacker to send a malicious request with serialized data to the server to be deserialized when the chainsaw component is run. • https://lists.apache.org/thread/rg4yyc89vs3dw6kpy3r92xop9loywyhh https://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/index.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23307 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2041967 • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 42EXPL: 0

By design, the JDBCAppender in Log4j 1.2.x accepts an SQL statement as a configuration parameter where the values to be inserted are converters from PatternLayout. The message converter, %m, is likely to always be included. This allows attackers to manipulate the SQL by entering crafted strings into input fields or headers of an application that are logged allowing unintended SQL queries to be executed. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.x when specifically configured to use the JDBCAppender, which is not the default. Beginning in version 2.0-beta8, the JDBCAppender was re-introduced with proper support for parameterized SQL queries and further customization over the columns written to in logs. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/18/4 https://lists.apache.org/thread/pt6lh3pbsvxqlwlp4c5l798dv2hkc85y https://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/index.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220217-0007 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23305 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2041959 • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •