CVE-2022-0330 – kernel: possible privileges escalation due to missing TLB flush
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-0330
A random memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's GPU i915 kernel driver functionality in the way a user may run malicious code on the GPU. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. Se ha encontrado un fallo de acceso aleatorio a la memoria en la funcionalidad del controlador del kernel de la GPU i915 de Linux en la forma en que un usuario puede ejecutar código malicioso en la GPU. Este fallo permite a un usuario local bloquear el sistema o escalar sus privilegios en el mismo A random memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s GPU i915 kernel driver functionality in the way a user may run malicious code on the GPU. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/30/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2042404 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220526-0001 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/25/12 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0330 • CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions •
CVE-2021-4034 – Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4034
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine. • https://github.com/dzonerzy/poc-cve-2021-4034 https://github.com/arthepsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/berdav/CVE-2021-4034 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50689 https://github.com/PwnFunction/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/joeammond/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/nikaiw/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/ryaagard/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Rvn0xsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Ayrx/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/zhzyker/CVE-2021-4034& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2019-6454 – systemd: Insufficient input validation in bus_process_object() resulting in PID 1 crash
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-6454
An issue was discovered in sd-bus in systemd 239. bus_process_object() in libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c allocates a variable-length stack buffer for temporarily storing the object path of incoming D-Bus messages. An unprivileged local user can exploit this by sending a specially crafted message to PID1, causing the stack pointer to jump over the stack guard pages into an unmapped memory region and trigger a denial of service (systemd PID1 crash and kernel panic). Se ha descubierto un problema en sd-bus en systemd 239. bus_process_object() en libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c asigna un búfer de pila de longitud variable para almacenar temporalmente la ruta de objeto de los mensajes D-Bus entrantes. Un usuario local sin privilegios puede explotar esto enviando un mensaje especialmente manipulado a PID1, provocando que el puntero de la pila salte por las páginas guard de la pila hasta una región de memoria no mapeada y desencadene una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado del PID1 en systemd y pánico del kernel). It was discovered that systemd allocates a buffer large enough to store the path field of a dbus message without performing enough checks. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-02/msg00070.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00062.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/18/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/19/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107081 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0368 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0990 https://access • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2015-5165 – Qemu: rtl8139 uninitialized heap memory information leakage to guest (XSA-140)
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-5165
The C+ mode offload emulation in the RTL8139 network card device model in QEMU, as used in Xen 4.5.x and earlier, allows remote attackers to read process heap memory via unspecified vectors. Vulnerabilidad en la emulación de modo offload C+ en el modelo de tarjeta de red del dispositivo RTL8139 en QEMU, tal y como se utiliza en Xen 4.5.x y versiones anteriores, permite a atacantes remotos leer la memoria dinámica del proceso a través de vectores no especificados. An information leak flaw was found in the way QEMU's RTL8139 emulation implementation processed network packets under RTL8139 controller's C+ mode of operation. An unprivileged guest user could use this flaw to read up to 65 KB of uninitialized QEMU heap memory. • http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/165373.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/167792.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/167820.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-08/msg00018.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-09/msg00027.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1674.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1683.html http: • CWE-456: Missing Initialization of a Variable CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •
CVE-2015-3214 – QEMU - Programmable Interrupt Timer Controller Heap Overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-3214
The pit_ioport_read in i8254.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.33 and QEMU before 2.3.1 does not distinguish between read lengths and write lengths, which might allow guest OS users to execute arbitrary code on the host OS by triggering use of an invalid index. Vulnerabilidad en pit_ioport_read en i8254.c en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a 2.6.33 y en QEMU en versiones anteriores a 2.3.1, no distingue entre longitudes de lectura y longitudes de escritura, lo que podría permitir a los usuarios invitados del SO ejecutar código arbitrario en el host del SO desencadenando el uso de un índice no válido. An out-of-bounds memory access flaw, leading to memory corruption or possibly an information leak, was found in QEMU's pit_ioport_read() function. A privileged guest user in a QEMU guest, which had QEMU PIT emulation enabled, could potentially, in rare cases, use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the host with the privileges of the hosting QEMU process. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37990 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ee73f656a604d5aa9df86a97102e4e462dd79924 http://mirror.linux.org.au/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.33 http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1507.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1508.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1512.html http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3348 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/25/7 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •