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CVE-2022-0330 – kernel: possible privileges escalation due to missing TLB flush
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-0330
18 Feb 2022 — A random memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's GPU i915 kernel driver functionality in the way a user may run malicious code on the GPU. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. Se ha encontrado un fallo de acceso aleatorio a la memoria en la funcionalidad del controlador del kernel de la GPU i915 de Linux en la forma en que un usuario puede ejecutar código malicioso en la GPU. Este fallo permite a un usuario local bloquear el sistema o escal... • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/30/1 • CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions •
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CVE-2021-4034 – Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4034
26 Jan 2022 — A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfull... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/166196 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
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CVE-2020-27779 – grub2: cutmem command allows privileged user to remove memory regions when Secure Boot is enabled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27779
03 Mar 2021 — A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. The cutmem command does not honor secure boot locking allowing an privileged attacker to remove address ranges from memory creating an opportunity to circumvent SecureBoot protections after proper triage about grub's memory layout. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en grub2 en versiones anteriores a 2.06. El comando cutmem no respeta el bloqueo de s... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1900698 • CWE-285: Improper Authorization •
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CVE-2020-25647 – grub2: Out-of-bounds write in grub_usb_device_initialize()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25647
03 Mar 2021 — A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. During USB device initialization, descriptors are read with very little bounds checking and assumes the USB device is providing sane values. If properly exploited, an attacker could trigger memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution allowing a bypass of the Secure Boot mechanism. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en grub2 en versiones anterior... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1886936 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
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CVE-2020-27749 – grub2: Stack buffer overflow in grub_parser_split_cmdline()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27749
03 Mar 2021 — A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. Variable names present are expanded in the supplied command line into their corresponding variable contents, using a 1kB stack buffer for temporary storage, without sufficient bounds checking. If the function is called with a command line that references a variable with a sufficiently large payload, it is possible to overflow the stack buffer, corrupt the stack frame and control execution which could also circumvent Secure Boot protections. The highest th... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1899966 • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
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CVE-2021-20225 – grub2: Heap out-of-bounds write in short form option parser
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-20225
03 Mar 2021 — A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. The option parser allows an attacker to write past the end of a heap-allocated buffer by calling certain commands with a large number of specific short forms of options. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en grub2 en versiones anteriores a 2.06. El analizador de opciones permite a un atacante escribir más allá del final de un búfer asignado a la pila... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1924696 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
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CVE-2020-14372 – grub2: acpi command allows privileged user to load crafted ACPI tables when Secure Boot is enabled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14372
03 Mar 2021 — A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06, where it incorrectly enables the usage of the ACPI command when Secure Boot is enabled. This flaw allows an attacker with privileged access to craft a Secondary System Description Table (SSDT) containing code to overwrite the Linux kernel lockdown variable content directly into memory. The table is further loaded and executed by the kernel, defeating its Secure Boot lockdown and allowing the attacker to load unsigned code. The highest threat from this vul... • https://github.com/kukrimate/CVE-2020-14372 • CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs •
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CVE-2020-25632 – grub2: Use-after-free in rmmod command
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25632
03 Mar 2021 — A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. The rmmod implementation allows the unloading of a module used as a dependency without checking if any other dependent module is still loaded leading to a use-after-free scenario. This could allow arbitrary code to be executed or a bypass of Secure Boot protections. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en grub2 en versiones anteriores a 2.06. • https://github.com/pauljrowland/BootHoleFix • CWE-416: Use After Free •
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CVE-2021-20233 – grub2: Heap out-of-bounds write due to miscalculation of space required for quoting
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-20233
03 Mar 2021 — A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. Setparam_prefix() in the menu rendering code performs a length calculation on the assumption that expressing a quoted single quote will require 3 characters, while it actually requires 4 characters which allows an attacker to corrupt memory by one byte for each quote in the input. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en grub2 en versiones anteriores a 2.06.... • https://github.com/pauljrowland/BootHoleFix • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
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CVE-2019-14287 – sudo 1.8.27 - Security Bypass
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14287
15 Oct 2019 — In Sudo before 1.8.28, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can bypass certain policy blacklists and session PAM modules, and can cause incorrect logging, by invoking sudo with a crafted user ID. For example, this allows bypass of !root configuration, and USER= logging, for a "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))" command. En Sudo anteriores a 1.8.28, un atacante con acceso a una cuenta Runas ALL sudoer puede omitir ciertas listas negras de políticas y módulos PAM de sesión, y puede causar un registro... • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47502 • CWE-267: Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions •