CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 4%CPEs: 491EXPL: 0CVE-2023-20269 – Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-20269
A vulnerability in the remote access VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a brute force attack in an attempt to identify valid username and password combinations or an authenticated, remote attacker to establish a clientless SSL VPN session with an unauthorized user. This vulnerability is due to improper separation of authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) between the remote access VPN feature and the HTTPS management and site-to-site VPN features. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by specifying a default connection profile/tunnel group while conducting a brute force attack or while establishing a clientless SSL VPN session using valid credentials. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to achieve one or both of the following: Identify valid credentials that could then be used to establish an unauthorized remote access VPN session. Establish a clientless SSL VPN session (only when running Cisco ASA Software Release 9.16 or earlier). Notes: Establishing a client-based remote access VPN tunnel is not possible as these default connection profiles/tunnel groups do not and cannot have an IP address pool configured. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-ravpn-auth-8LyfCkeC • CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •
CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0CVE-2022-20940
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20940
A vulnerability in the TLS handler of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information. This vulnerability is due to improper implementation of countermeasures against a Bleichenbacher attack on a device that uses SSL decryption policies. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TLS messages to an affected device, which would act as an oracle and allow the attacker to carry out a chosen-ciphertext attack. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform cryptanalytic operations that may allow decryption of previously captured TLS sessions to the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el controlador TLS del software Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) podría permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado obtenga acceso a información confidencial. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a la implementación inadecuada de contramedidas contra un ataque Bleichenbacher en un dispositivo que utiliza políticas de descifrado SSL. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd-tls-bb-rCgtmY2 • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •
CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 57EXPL: 0CVE-2022-20922
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20922
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Server Message Block Version 2 (SMB2) processor of the Snort detection engine on multiple Cisco products could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured policies or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to improper management of system resources when the Snort detection engine is processing SMB2 traffic. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a high rate of certain types of SMB2 packets through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to trigger a reload of the Snort process, resulting in a DoS condition. Note: When the snort preserve-connection option is enabled for the Snort detection engine, a successful exploit could also allow the attacker to bypass the configured policies and deliver a malicious payload to the protected network. The snort preserve-connection setting is enabled by default. See the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory for more information. Note: Only products that have Snort 3 configured are affected. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort-smb-3nfhJtr • CWE-244: Improper Clearing of Heap Memory Before Release ('Heap Inspection') •
CVSS: 5.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 305EXPL: 0CVE-2022-20928
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20928
A vulnerability in the authentication and authorization flows for VPN connections in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to establish a connection as a different user. This vulnerability is due to a flaw in the authorization verifications during the VPN authentication flow. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet during a VPN authentication. The attacker must have valid credentials to establish a VPN connection. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a VPN connection with access privileges from a different user. Una vulnerabilidad en los flujos de autenticación y autorización para conexiones VPN en el software Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) y el software Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) podría permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado establezca una conexión como un usuario diferente. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa-ftd-vp-authz-N2GckjN6 • CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •
CVSS: 6.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 156EXPL: 0CVE-2022-20934
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20934
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software and Cisco FXOS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del software Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) y el software Cisco FXOS podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado ejecute comandos arbitrarios en el Sistema Operativo subyacente como root. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd-fxos-cmd-inj-Q9bLNsrK • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •