CVE-2019-14821 – Kernel: KVM: OOB memory access via mmio ring buffer
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14821
An out-of-bounds access issue was found in the Linux kernel, all versions through 5.3, in the way Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor implements the Coalesced MMIO write operation. It operates on an MMIO ring buffer 'struct kvm_coalesced_mmio' object, wherein write indices 'ring->first' and 'ring->last' value could be supplied by a host user-space process. An unprivileged host user or process with access to '/dev/kvm' device could use this flaw to crash the host kernel, resulting in a denial of service or potentially escalating privileges on the system. Se encontró un problema de acceso fuera de límites en el kernel de Linux, todas las versiones hasta 5.3, en la manera en que el hipervisor KVM del kernel de Linux implementa la operación de escritura MMIO Coalesced. Opera en un objeto MMIO ring buffer "struct kvm_coalesced_mmio", en donde los índices de escritura "ring-)first" y "ring-)last" podrían ser suministrados por un proceso de espacio de usuario del host. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00036.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00037.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154951/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0058-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/09/20/1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3309 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3517 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2019-14835 – kernel: vhost-net: guest to host kernel escape during migration
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14835
A buffer overflow flaw was found, in versions from 2.6.34 to 5.2.x, in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. A privileged guest user able to pass descriptors with invalid length to the host when migration is underway, could use this flaw to increase their privileges on the host. Se encontró un fallo de desbordamiento de búfer, en las versiones desde 2.6.34 hasta 5.2.x, en la manera en que la funcionalidad vhost del kernel de Linux que traduce los búferes virtueue en IOV, registraba los descriptores del búfer durante una migración. Un usuario invitado privilegiado capaz de pasar descriptores con una longitud no válida hacia el host cuando la migración está en marcha, podría usar este fallo para aumentar sus privilegios sobre el host. A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00064.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00066.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154572/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0056-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154951/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0058-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200115-01- • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •
CVE-2019-13272 – Linux Kernel Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-13272
In the Linux kernel before 5.1.17, ptrace_link in kernel/ptrace.c mishandles the recording of the credentials of a process that wants to create a ptrace relationship, which allows local users to obtain root access by leveraging certain scenarios with a parent-child process relationship, where a parent drops privileges and calls execve (potentially allowing control by an attacker). One contributing factor is an object lifetime issue (which can also cause a panic). Another contributing factor is incorrect marking of a ptrace relationship as privileged, which is exploitable through (for example) Polkit's pkexec helper with PTRACE_TRACEME. NOTE: SELinux deny_ptrace might be a usable workaround in some environments. En el kernel de Linux anterior a versión 5.1.17, ptrace_link en el archivo kernel/ptrace.c maneja inapropiadamente la grabación de las credenciales de un proceso que desea crear una relación de ptrace, que permite a los usuarios locales obtener acceso de root aprovechando determinados escenarios con un relación de proceso padre-hijo, donde un padre elimina los privilegios y llama a execve (permitiendo potencialmente el control por parte de un atacante). • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47133 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47163 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50541 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47543 https://github.com/jas502n/CVE-2019-13272 https://github.com/Cyc1eC/CVE-2019-13272 https://github.com/oneoy/CVE-2019-13272 https://github.com/polosec/CVE-2019-13272 https://github.com/MDS1GNAL/ptrace_scope-CVE-2019-13272-privilege-escalation https://github.com/datntsec/CVE-2019-13272 https://github • CWE-271: Privilege Dropping / Lowering Errors •
CVE-2019-13117
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-13117
In numbers.c in libxslt 1.1.33, an xsl:number with certain format strings could lead to a uninitialized read in xsltNumberFormatInsertNumbers. This could allow an attacker to discern whether a byte on the stack contains the characters A, a, I, i, or 0, or any other character. En el archivo numbers.c en libxslt versión 1.1.33, un xsl:number con ciertas cadenas de formato conllevaría a una lectura no inicializada en la función xsltNumberFormatInsertNumbers. Esto podría permitir a un atacante discernir si un byte en la pila contiene los caracteres A, a, I, i o 0, o cualquier otro carácter. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00062.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/11/17/2 https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=14471 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxslt/commit/c5eb6cf3aba0af048596106ed839b4ae17ecbcb1 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r58af02e294bd07f487e2c64ffc0a29b837db5600e33b6e698b9d696b%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf4c02775860db415b4955778a131c2795223f61cb8c6a450893651e4%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E https: • CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource •
CVE-2019-3887 – Kernel: KVM: nVMX: guest accesses L0 MSR causes potential DoS
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-3887
A flaw was found in the way KVM hypervisor handled x2APIC Machine Specific Rregister (MSR) access with nested(=1) virtualization enabled. In that, L1 guest could access L0's APIC register values via L2 guest, when 'virtualize x2APIC mode' is enabled. A guest could use this flaw to potentially crash the host kernel resulting in DoS issue. Kernel versions from 4.16 and newer are vulnerable to this issue. Se encontró un error en la forma en que el hipervisor KVM manejaba el acceso a x2APIC Machine Specific Rregister (MSR) con la virtualización anidada (=1) habilitada. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107850 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2703 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2741 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3887 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IWPOIII2L73HV5PGXSGMRMKQIK47UIYE https://usn.ubuntu.com/3979-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3980-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3980-2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-3887 https://bugzilla • CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •