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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 97%CPEs: 42EXPL: 0

The TLS protocol 1.2 and earlier, when a DHE_EXPORT ciphersuite is enabled on a server but not on a client, does not properly convey a DHE_EXPORT choice, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to conduct cipher-downgrade attacks by rewriting a ClientHello with DHE replaced by DHE_EXPORT and then rewriting a ServerHello with DHE_EXPORT replaced by DHE, aka the "Logjam" issue. El protocolo TLS 1.2 y anteriores, cuando una suite de cifrado DHE_EXPORT está habilitada en un servidor pero no en un cliente, no transporta una elección DHE_EXPORT, lo que permite a atacantes man-in-the-middle realizar ataques de degradación del cifrado mediante la rescritura de un ClientHello con DHE remplazado por DHE_EXPORT y posteriormente la rescritura de un ServerHello con DHE_EXPORT remplazado por DHE, también conocido como el problema 'Logjam'. A flaw was found in the way the TLS protocol composes the Diffie-Hellman exchange (for both export and non-export grade cipher suites). An attacker could use this flaw to downgrade a DHE connection to use export-grade key sizes, which could then be broken by sufficient pre-computation. This can lead to a passive man-in-the-middle attack in which the attacker is able to decrypt all traffic. • http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/sendmail_advisory2.asc http://fortiguard.com/advisory/2015-07-09-cve-2015-1793-openssl-alternative-chains-certificate-forgery http://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2015-008.txt.asc http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04876402 http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04949778 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10681 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoC • CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 10%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

Use-after-free vulnerability in the d2i_ECPrivateKey function in crypto/ec/ec_asn1.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a malformed Elliptic Curve (EC) private-key file that is improperly handled during import. Vulnerabilidad de uso después de liberación en la función d2i_ECPrivateKey en crypto/ec/ec_asn1.c en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a podría permitir a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (corrupción de memoria y caída de aplicación) o posiblemente tener otro impacto no especificado a través de un fichero de clave privada Elliptic Curve (EC) malformado que se maneja incorrectamente durante su importación. A use-after-free flaw was found in the way OpenSSL imported malformed Elliptic Curve private keys. A specially crafted key file could cause an application using OpenSSL to crash when imported. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152844.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/156823.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/ • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 94%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

The ASN1_TYPE_cmp function in crypto/asn1/a_type.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not properly perform boolean-type comparisons, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid read operation and application crash) via a crafted X.509 certificate to an endpoint that uses the certificate-verification feature. La función ASN1_TYPE_cmp en crypto/asn1/a_type.c en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a no realiza correctamente las comparaciones tipo boolean, lo que permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (operación de lectura inválida y caída de aplicación) a través de un certificado X.509 manipulado en un endpoint que utiliza la característica de verificación de certificados. An invalid pointer use flaw was found in OpenSSL's ASN1_TYPE_cmp() function. A remote attacker could crash a TLS/SSL client or server using OpenSSL via a specially crafted X.509 certificate when the attacker-supplied certificate was verified by the application. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-Ma • CWE-17: DEPRECATED: Code CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 2%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

The ASN1_item_ex_d2i function in crypto/asn1/tasn_dec.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not reinitialize CHOICE and ADB data structures, which might allow attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid write operation and memory corruption) by leveraging an application that relies on ASN.1 structure reuse. La función ASN1_item_ex_d2i en crypto/asn1/tasn_dec.c en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a no reinicializa estructuras de datos CHOICE y ADB, lo que podría permitir a atacantes causar una denegación de servicio (operación de escritura inválida y corrupción de memoria) mediante el aprovechamiento de una aplicación que depende del reuso de estructuras ASN.1. An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in the way OpenSSL reused certain ASN.1 structures. A remote attacker could possibly use a specially crafted ASN.1 structure that, when parsed by an application, would cause that application to crash. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-Ma • CWE-17: DEPRECATED: Code CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

The X509_to_X509_REQ function in crypto/x509/x509_req.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a might allow attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via an invalid certificate key. La función X509_to_X509_REQ en crypto/x509/x509_req.c en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a podría permitir a atacantes causar una denegación de servicio (referencia a puntero nulo y caída de aplicación) a través de una clave de certificado inválida. A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in OpenSSL's X.509 certificate handling implementation. A specially crafted X.509 certificate could cause an application using OpenSSL to crash if the application attempted to convert the certificate to a certificate request. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152844.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/156823.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/ • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •