CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 97%CPEs: 42EXPL: 0CVE-2015-4000 – LOGJAM: TLS connections which support export grade DHE key-exchange are vulnerable to MITM attacks
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-4000
The TLS protocol 1.2 and earlier, when a DHE_EXPORT ciphersuite is enabled on a server but not on a client, does not properly convey a DHE_EXPORT choice, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to conduct cipher-downgrade attacks by rewriting a ClientHello with DHE replaced by DHE_EXPORT and then rewriting a ServerHello with DHE_EXPORT replaced by DHE, aka the "Logjam" issue. El protocolo TLS 1.2 y anteriores, cuando una suite de cifrado DHE_EXPORT está habilitada en un servidor pero no en un cliente, no transporta una elección DHE_EXPORT, lo que permite a atacantes man-in-the-middle realizar ataques de degradación del cifrado mediante la rescritura de un ClientHello con DHE remplazado por DHE_EXPORT y posteriormente la rescritura de un ServerHello con DHE_EXPORT remplazado por DHE, también conocido como el problema 'Logjam'. A flaw was found in the way the TLS protocol composes the Diffie-Hellman exchange (for both export and non-export grade cipher suites). An attacker could use this flaw to downgrade a DHE connection to use export-grade key sizes, which could then be broken by sufficient pre-computation. This can lead to a passive man-in-the-middle attack in which the attacker is able to decrypt all traffic. • http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/sendmail_advisory2.asc http://fortiguard.com/advisory/2015-07-09-cve-2015-1793-openssl-alternative-chains-certificate-forgery http://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2015-008.txt.asc http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04876402 http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04949778 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10681 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoC • CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 94%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0CVE-2015-0286 – openssl: invalid pointer use in ASN1_TYPE_cmp()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-0286
The ASN1_TYPE_cmp function in crypto/asn1/a_type.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not properly perform boolean-type comparisons, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid read operation and application crash) via a crafted X.509 certificate to an endpoint that uses the certificate-verification feature. La función ASN1_TYPE_cmp en crypto/asn1/a_type.c en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a no realiza correctamente las comparaciones tipo boolean, lo que permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (operación de lectura inválida y caída de aplicación) a través de un certificado X.509 manipulado en un endpoint que utiliza la característica de verificación de certificados. An invalid pointer use flaw was found in OpenSSL's ASN1_TYPE_cmp() function. A remote attacker could crash a TLS/SSL client or server using OpenSSL via a specially crafted X.509 certificate when the attacker-supplied certificate was verified by the application. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-Ma • CWE-17: DEPRECATED: Code CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0CVE-2015-0287 – openssl: ASN.1 structure reuse memory corruption
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-0287
The ASN1_item_ex_d2i function in crypto/asn1/tasn_dec.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not reinitialize CHOICE and ADB data structures, which might allow attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid write operation and memory corruption) by leveraging an application that relies on ASN.1 structure reuse. La función ASN1_item_ex_d2i en crypto/asn1/tasn_dec.c en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a no reinicializa estructuras de datos CHOICE y ADB, lo que podría permitir a atacantes causar una denegación de servicio (operación de escritura inválida y corrupción de memoria) mediante el aprovechamiento de una aplicación que depende del reuso de estructuras ASN.1. An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in the way OpenSSL reused certain ASN.1 structures. A remote attacker could possibly use a specially crafted ASN.1 structure that, when parsed by an application, would cause that application to crash. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-Ma • CWE-17: DEPRECATED: Code CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0CVE-2015-0288 – openssl: X509_to_X509_REQ NULL pointer dereference
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-0288
The X509_to_X509_REQ function in crypto/x509/x509_req.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a might allow attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via an invalid certificate key. La función X509_to_X509_REQ en crypto/x509/x509_req.c en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a podría permitir a atacantes causar una denegación de servicio (referencia a puntero nulo y caída de aplicación) a través de una clave de certificado inválida. A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in OpenSSL's X.509 certificate handling implementation. A specially crafted X.509 certificate could cause an application using OpenSSL to crash if the application attempted to convert the certificate to a certificate request. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152844.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/156823.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/ • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0CVE-2015-0289 – openssl: PKCS7 NULL pointer dereference
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-0289
The PKCS#7 implementation in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1m, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not properly handle a lack of outer ContentInfo, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) by leveraging an application that processes arbitrary PKCS#7 data and providing malformed data with ASN.1 encoding, related to crypto/pkcs7/pk7_doit.c and crypto/pkcs7/pk7_lib.c. La implementación PKCS#7 en OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8zf, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0r, 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1m, y 1.0.2 anterior a 1.0.2a no maneja correctamente la falta de ContentInfo exterior, lo que permite a atacantes causar una denegación de servicio (referencia a puntero nulo y caída de aplicación) mediante el aprovechamiento de una aplicación que procesa datos PKCS#7 arbitrarios y la provisión de datos malformados con una codificación ASN.1, relacionado con crypto/pkcs7/pk7_doit.c y crypto/pkcs7/pk7_lib.c. A NULL pointer dereference was found in the way OpenSSL handled certain PKCS#7 inputs. An attacker able to make an application using OpenSSL verify, decrypt, or parse a specially crafted PKCS#7 input could cause that application to crash. TLS/SSL clients and servers using OpenSSL were not affected by this flaw. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10680 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152733.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152734.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-March/152844.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-May/156823.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/ • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •