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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.3-47255. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handler for HOST_IOCTL_INIT_HYPERVISOR in the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the exposure of dangerous method or function to the unprivileged user. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1009 • CWE-749: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4 (47270). An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prl_hypervisor kext. By examining a log file, an attacker can disclose a memory address. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the kernel. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1020 • CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource •

CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-294 • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-295 • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.0-47107 . An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the VGA virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-292 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •