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CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 70EXPL: 2

The Active Record component in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.13, 3.1.x before 3.1.5, and 3.2.x before 3.2.4 does not properly implement the passing of request data to a where method in an ActiveRecord class, which allows remote attackers to conduct certain SQL injection attacks via nested query parameters that leverage unintended recursion, a related issue to CVE-2012-2695. El componente Active Record en Ruby on Rails v3.0.x antes de v3.0.13, v3.1.x antes de v3.1.5 y v3.2.x antes de 3.2.4 no implementan correctamente el paso de los datos de la solicitud a un método 'where' en la clase ActiveRecord, lo que permite a atacantes remotos llevar a cabo determinados ataques de inyección SQL a través de parámetros de consulta anidadas que se aprovechan de una recursividad no deseada. Se trata de un problema relacionado con el CVE-2012-2695. • https://github.com/r4x0r1337/-CVE-2012-2661-ActiveRecord-SQL-injection- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-08/msg00046.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/fc2da6c627fc92df?dmode=source&output=gplain https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-2661 https:/ • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 74EXPL: 1

actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb in Ruby on Rails before 3.0.14, 3.1.x before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.6 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the Rack interface, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks via a crafted request, as demonstrated by certain "['xyz', nil]" values, a related issue to CVE-2012-2660. actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb en Ruby on Rails antes de la version v3.0.14, en la v3.1.x antes de v3.1.6 y v3.2.x antes de v 3.2.6 no considera adecuadamente las diferencias en el manejo de parámetros entre el componente Active Record y la interfaz Rack, lo que permite a atacantes remotos evitar las restricciones de consulta de bases de datos y realizar comprobaciones de nulos a través de solicitudes hechas a mano, por ejemplo con los valores "['xyz', nil]". Es un problema relacionado con el CVE-2012-2660. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00017.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-08/msg00046.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/e2d3a87f2c211def?dmode=source&output=g • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 61EXPL: 0

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.12, 3.1.x before 3.1.4, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors involving a SafeBuffer object that is manipulated through certain methods. Vulnerabilidad de secuencias de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) en Ruby on Rails 3.0.x anteriores a 3.0.12, 3.1.x anteriores a 3.1.4, y 3.2.x anterioes a 3.2.2 permite a atacantes remotos inyectar codigo de script web o código HTML de su elección a través de vectores que involucran un objeto SafeBuffer que es manipulado a través de determinados métodos. • http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/1c2e01a5e42722c9?dmode=source&output=gplain http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/075675.html http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2012/3/1/ann-rails-3-0-12-has-been-released http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/02/6 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/03/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=799275 • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 61EXPL: 0

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb in the select helper in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.12, 3.1.x before 3.1.4, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors involving certain generation of OPTION elements within SELECT elements. Vulnerabilidad de secuencias de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) en actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb en "select helper" de Ruby on Rails 3.0.x anteriores a 3.0.12, 3.1.x anteriores a 3.1.4, y 3.2.x anteriores a 3.2.2 permite a atacantes remotos inyectar codigo de script web o código HTML de su elección a través de vectores que involucran la generación de elementos OPTION dentro de elementos SELECT. • http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/6fca4f5c47705488?dmode=source&output=gplain http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/075675.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/075740.html http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2012/3/1/ann-rails-3-0-12-has-been-released http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2466 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/02/6 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/ • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 91EXPL: 0

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the i18n translations helper method in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.11 and 3.1.x before 3.1.2, and the rails_xss plugin in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to a translations string whose name ends with an "html" substring. Una vulnerabilidad de ejecución de comandos en sitios cruzados en el método de ayuda de las traducciones i18n en Ruby on Rails v3.0.x antes de v3.0.11 y v3.1.x antes de v3.1.2 y el complemento rails_xss en Ruby on Rails v2.3.x, permite a atacantes remotos inyectar secuencias de comandos web o HTML a través de vectores relacionados con una cadena de traducciones cuyo nombre termina con la subcadena "html". • http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/2b61d70fb73c7cc5?pli=1 http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/c65c24fbc4b6dd82?dmode=source&output=gplain http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/11/18/8 http://osvdb.org/77199 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/11/18/rails-3-0-11-has-been-released http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2011/11/18/rails-3-1-2-has-been-released http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50722 http://www.securitytracker.com&#x • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •