CVE-2016-2857 – Qemu: net: out of bounds read in net_checksum_calculate()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-2857
The net_checksum_calculate function in net/checksum.c in QEMU allows local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds heap read and crash) via the payload length in a crafted packet. La función net_checksum_calculate en net/checksum.c en QEMU permite a usuarios del SO invitado provocar una denegación de servicio (lectura de memoria dinámica fuera de rango y caída) a través de una longitud de la carga útil en un paquete manipulado. An out-of-bounds read-access flaw was found in the QEMU emulator built with IP checksum routines. The flaw could occur when computing a TCP/UDP packet's checksum, because a QEMU function used the packet's payload length without checking against the data buffer's size. A user inside a guest could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process (denial of service). • http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=362786f14a753d8a5256ef97d7c10ed576d6572b http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2670.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2671.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2704.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2705.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2706.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0083.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0309.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA- • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVE-2016-1762 – libxml2: Heap-based buffer-overread in xmlNextChar
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-1762
The xmlNextChar function in libxml2 before 2.9.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted XML document. La función xmlNextChar en libxml2 en versiones anteriores a 2.9.4 permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (sobre lectura de buffer basado en memoria dinámica) a través de un documento XML manipulado. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00001.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00002.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00004.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00005.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2957.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html http& • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •
CVE-2016-1908 – openssh: possible fallback from untrusted to trusted X11 forwarding
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-1908
The client in OpenSSH before 7.2 mishandles failed cookie generation for untrusted X11 forwarding and relies on the local X11 server for access-control decisions, which allows remote X11 clients to trigger a fallback and obtain trusted X11 forwarding privileges by leveraging configuration issues on this X11 server, as demonstrated by lack of the SECURITY extension on this X11 server. El cliente en OpenSSH en versiones anteriores a 7.2 no maneja correctamente falló en la generación de cookies para el reenvío X11 no confiable y confía en el servidor X11 local para las decisiones de control de acceso, lo que permite a los clientes remotos X11 activar un fallback y obtener privilegios de reenvío X11 confiables aprovechando los problemas de configuración de este servidor X11, como lo demuestra la falta de la extensión SECURITY en este servidor X11. An access flaw was discovered in OpenSSH; the OpenSSH client did not correctly handle failures to generate authentication cookies for untrusted X11 forwarding. A malicious or compromised remote X application could possibly use this flaw to establish a trusted connection to the local X server, even if only untrusted X11 forwarding was requested. • http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/01/15/13 http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0465.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0741.html http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.2 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/84427 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034705 https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git/commit/?id=ed4ce82dbfa8a3a3c8ea6fa0db113c71e234416c https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi • CWE-284: Improper Access Control CWE-287: Improper Authentication •
CVE-2015-7547 – glibc - 'getaddrinfo' Stack Buffer Overflow (PoC)
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-7547
Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the (1) send_dg and (2) send_vc functions in the libresolv library in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.23 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response that triggers a call to the getaddrinfo function with the AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6 address family, related to performing "dual A/AAAA DNS queries" and the libnss_dns.so.2 NSS module. Múltiples desbordamientos de buffer basado en pila en las funciones (1) send_dg y (2) send_vc en la librería libresolv en la librería GNU C (también conocida como glibc o libc6) en versiones anteriores a 2.23 permiten a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída) o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una respuesta DNS manipulada que desencadenan una llamada a la función getaddrinfo con la familia de direcciones AF_UNSPEC o AF_INET6, en relación con la ejecución de "consultas duales A/AAAA DNS" y el módulo libnss_dns.so.2 NSS. A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the way the libresolv library performed dual A/AAAA DNS queries. A remote attacker could create a specially crafted DNS response which could cause libresolv to crash or, potentially, execute code with the permissions of the user running the library. Note: this issue is only exposed when libresolv is called from the nss_dns NSS service module. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39454 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40339 https://github.com/fjserna/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/cakuzo/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Stick-U235/CVE-2015-7547-Research https://github.com/t0r0t0r0/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/babykillerblack/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Amilaperera12/Glibc-Vulnerability-Exploit-CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/miracle03/CVE-2015-7547-master https://github.com/bluebluelan/CVE-2015-7547 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow •
CVE-2015-8629 – krb5: xdr_nullstring() doesn't check for terminating null character
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-8629
The xdr_nullstring function in lib/kadm5/kadm_rpc_xdr.c in kadmind in MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.13.4 and 1.14.x before 1.14.1 does not verify whether '\0' characters exist as expected, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted string. La función xdr_nullstring en lib/kadm5/kadm_rpc_xdr.c en kadmind in MIT Kerberos 5 (también conocido como krb5) en versiones anteriores a 1.13.4 y 1.14.x en versiones anteriores a 1.14.1 no verifica si existen caracteres '\0' según lo esperado, lo que permite a usuarios remotos autenticados obtener información sensible o causar una denegación de servicio (lectura fuera de rango) a través de una cadena manipulada. An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the kadmind service of MIT Kerberos. An authenticated attacker could send a maliciously crafted message to force kadmind to read beyond the end of allocated memory, and write the memory contents to the KDC database if the attacker has write permission, leading to information disclosure. • http://krbdev.mit.edu/rt/Ticket/Display.html?id=8341 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00059.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00110.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0493.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0532.html http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3466 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html htt • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •