CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2024-37354 – btrfs: fix crash on racing fsync and size-extending write into prealloc
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-37354
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix crash on racing fsync and size-extending write into prealloc We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in btrfs_set_item_key_safe(): BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs] With the following stack trace: #0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4) #1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4) #2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9) #3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9) #4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9) #5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8) #6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8) #7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8) #8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9) #9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9) #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9) #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9) #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14) #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7) #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree, triggering the BUG(). This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py) to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us: >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"]) leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610 leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16) item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192 item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 ... So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5 (8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and item 5 starts at i_size. Here is the state of ---truncated--- • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ff2bd566fbcefcb892be85c493bdb92b911c428 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d08c52ba1887a1ff9c179d4b6a18b427bcb2097 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4e5ed974876c14d3623e04dc43d3e3281bc6011 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d274c19a71b3a276949933859610721a453946b •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2022-48772 – media: lgdt3306a: Add a check against null-pointer-def
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-48772
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: lgdt3306a: Add a check against null-pointer-def The driver should check whether the client provides the platform_data. The following log reveals it: [ 29.610324] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in kmemdup+0x30/0x40 [ 29.610730] Read of size 40 at addr 0000000000000000 by task bash/414 [ 29.612820] Call Trace: [ 29.613030] <TASK> [ 29.613201] dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x6f [ 29.613496] ? kmemdup+0x30/0x40 [ 29.613754] print_report.cold+0x494/0x6b7 [ 29.614082] ? kmemdup+0x30/0x40 [ 29.614340] kasan_report+0x8a/0x190 [ 29.614628] ? kmemdup+0x30/0x40 [ 29.614888] kasan_check_range+0x14d/0x1d0 [ 29.615213] memcpy+0x20/0x60 [ 29.615454] kmemdup+0x30/0x40 [ 29.615700] lgdt3306a_probe+0x52/0x310 [ 29.616339] i2c_device_probe+0x951/0xa90 • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8915dcd29a82096acacf54364a8425363782aea0 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b479fd59a1f4a342b69fce34f222d93bf791dca4 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526238d32c3acc3d597fd8c9a34652bfe9086cea https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d082757b8359201c3864323cea4b91ea30a1e676 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d12e918f2994c883f41f22552a61b9310fa1e87 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e1e00718d0d9dd83337300572561e30b9c0d115 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1115ddbda9c930fba0fdd062e7a8873ebaf898d •
CVSS: 4.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38635 – soundwire: cadence: fix invalid PDI offset
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38635
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: soundwire: cadence: fix invalid PDI offset For some reason, we add an offset to the PDI, presumably to skip the PDI0 and PDI1 which are reserved for BPT. This code is however completely wrong and leads to an out-of-bounds access. We were just lucky so far since we used only a couple of PDIs and remained within the PDI array bounds. A Fixes: tag is not provided since there are no known platforms where the out-of-bounds would be accessed, and the initial code had problems as well. A follow-up patch completely removes this useless offset. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/002364b2d594a9afc0385c09e00994c510b1d089 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd4bcb991ebaf0d1813d81d9983cfa99f9ef5328 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/902f6d656441a511ac25c6cffce74496db10a078 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ebcaa0e5db9b6044bb487ae1cf41bc601761567 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7eeef1e935d23db5265233d92395bd5c648a4021 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e99103f757cdf636c6ee860994a19a346a11785 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ee1b439b1540ae543149b15a2a61b9dff937d91 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-38635 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38630 – watchdog: cpu5wdt.c: Fix use-after-free bug caused by cpu5wdt_trigger
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38630
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: watchdog: cpu5wdt.c: Fix use-after-free bug caused by cpu5wdt_trigger When the cpu5wdt module is removing, the origin code uses del_timer() to de-activate the timer. If the timer handler is running, del_timer() could not stop it and will return directly. If the port region is released by release_region() and then the timer handler cpu5wdt_trigger() calls outb() to write into the region that is released, the use-after-free bug will happen. Change del_timer() to timer_shutdown_sync() in order that the timer handler could be finished before the port region is released. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b1c063ffc075abf56f63e55d70b9778ff534314 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f19686d616500cd0d47b30cee82392b53f7f784a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/573601521277119f2e2ba5f28ae6e87fc594f4d4 •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0CVE-2021-4439 – isdn: cpai: check ctr->cnr to avoid array index out of bound
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4439
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: isdn: cpai: check ctr->cnr to avoid array index out of bound The cmtp_add_connection() would add a cmtp session to a controller and run a kernel thread to process cmtp. __module_get(THIS_MODULE); session->task = kthread_run(cmtp_session, session, "kcmtpd_ctr_%d", session->num); During this process, the kernel thread would call detach_capi_ctr() to detach a register controller. if the controller was not attached yet, detach_capi_ctr() would trigger an array-index-out-bounds bug. [ 46.866069][ T6479] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi.c:483:21 [ 46.867196][ T6479] index -1 is out of range for type 'capi_ctr *[32]' [ 46.867982][ T6479] CPU: 1 PID: 6479 Comm: kcmtpd_ctr_0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #8 [ 46.869002][ T6479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [ 46.870107][ T6479] Call Trace: [ 46.870473][ T6479] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d [ 46.870974][ T6479] ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40 [ 46.871458][ T6479] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x43/0x48 [ 46.872135][ T6479] detach_capi_ctr+0x64/0xc0 [ 46.872639][ T6479] cmtp_session+0x5c8/0x5d0 [ 46.873131][ T6479] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x60/0x60 [ 46.873712][ T6479] ? cmtp_add_msgpart+0x120/0x120 [ 46.874256][ T6479] kthread+0x147/0x170 [ 46.874709][ T6479] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 46.875248][ T6479] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 46.875773][ T6479] • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8b8de17e164c9f1b7777f1c6f99d05539000036 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24219a977bfe3d658687e45615c70998acdbac5a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b6b2db77bc3121fe435f1d4b56e34de443bec75 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d91adc0ccb060ce564103315189466eb822cc6a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/285e9210b1fab96a11c0be3ed5cea9dd48b6ac54 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f221ccbee4ec662e2292d490a43ce6c314c4594 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc20226e218a2375d50dd9ac14fb4121b43375ff https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f3e2e97c003f80c4b087092b225c8787 •